Die Schwalbe

7 problem(s) found in 7937 milliseconds (displaying 7 problem(s)). [COMMENTDATE>=20200919 AND CPLUS AND K='Aktives Opfer'] [download as LaTeX]

1 - P1130687
Wilhelm Massmann
26 Die Schwalbe , p. 379, 02-03/1943
52. Thematurnier
1. Preis +
Sonderpreis für Miniatur
P1130687
(5+2) C+
#4
1. Sd8 Td6 2. Lc6! Txc6 3. Sb7 Tc8,Tc7 4. Sd6#
3. ... Th6,Th~,Tc5 4. Dc5#
2. ... Td2+ 3. Dxd2 Kc5 4. Dd4#
play all play one stop play next play all
FF2 ZP4S
Carsten Ehlers: Kraemer-Thema nach Ado Kraemer (2016-04-23)
Rosalie Fay: 2. Lc6 threatens 3 Db5# and 3 Dc3#, and so is not tempo-losing. Even if a dispensable move makes no threat, it is not a tempo-losing move but a waiting move (Wartezug). (It's just chance that users searching 'Tempo Losing Manoeuvre' wouldn't find this anyway.) (2021-06-26)
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Keywords: Miniature Collection (0072603), Tempo Losing Manouevre, Pendulum, Active sacrifice, Focus, Minimal (b), Miniature
Genre: n#
Computer test: Juel: Popeye 4.61
FEN: B7/1N6/2r5/Q7/2k5/4P3/2K5/8
Reprints: Am Rande des Schachbretts , p. 10, 1947
37 Schach-Express , p. 45, 01/05/1947
XXI Deutsche Schachzeitung 1, p. 22, 10/1954
26 Volksstimme (Chemnitz) 24/09/1960
Problemschach [Sidler] , p. 50, 1968
79 Einführung in das Problemschach [Fabel] , p. 416, 1976
92 Schach ohne Partner [Grasemann] , p. 98, 1977
1185 Beispiele zur Ideengeschichte des Schachproblems , p. 239, 1982
98 Die Schwalbe 04/2008
Input: Felber, Volker, 2010-09-11
Last update: Dieter Berlin, 2023-11-21 more...
2 - P1376593
Kurt Keller
C11834 The Problemist 27-9, p. 347, 05/2020
P1376593
(6+9) C+
#5
1. Dxe6? c3!
1. Dxd6? e3!
1. Dxc6? c3!, 1. ... d5!

1. Kc1? e3!

1. Sg3! droht 2. Kc1 droht 3. Le2#, 3. Dxe4#
2. ... c3, 2. ... cxd5, 2. ... exd5 3. Le2#
1. ... Kxd2 2. Dxc4 droht 3. Dc1+ Kd3 4. Le2#, 3. Sf1+ Ke1 4. De2#
2. ... Ke3 3. De2+ Kf4 4. Sxe4 droht 5. Df3#

1. ... c3 2. Da2 droht 3. Le2#
2. ... c2+ 3. Dxc2#
2. ... cxd2 3. Db3#

1. ... e3 2. Dg2 droht 3. De2#
2. ... exd2 3. Df3#
play all play one stop play next play all
C11834 (Keller) 1.Sg3 (>2.Kc1 3.Be2#) Kxd2 2.Qxc4 (>3.Qc1+) Ke3 3.Qe2+ Kf4 4.Sxe4 5.Qf3. It is bad form for the key piece to be en prise – but here the wQ does not make the key move (JGG [Jim G. Grevatt]). Very good key. I spent a lot of time looking at Qxc6,d6,e6 (VS [Victor Snaith]).

(CHAMPIONSHIP ORIGINALS. SOLUTIONS (May), in: THE PROBLEMIST, NOVEMBER 2020)
Comments:
  • Author – Kurt Keller (Ulm, Germany)
  • Note on publication: C11834 shows a black ‘Lion’s cage’, to compare with the white cage in the last issue – can the en prise wQ be justified?
    (Jim Grevatt (Headly, England): CHAMPIONSHIP ORIGINALS. THREE- and MOREMOVERS, in: THE PROBLEMIST, MAY 2020)
  • Yet Another Chess Problem Database (507767)
  • MESON Chess Problem Database (228175)

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Keywords: Skittles, Skittles setup (Lion's cage), Sacrifice key, Active sacrifice, Passive sacrifice, Sacrifice of white pieces, Flight-giving key, Brian Stephenson Collection (228175)
Genre: n#
Computer test: Henrik Juel: C+ Popeye 4.61 (2020-11-26)
FEN: 8/8/2ppp3/2pQp2B/P1ppp3/3k4/3P4/1K3N2
Input: Kurt Keller, 2020-06-03
Last update: Kurt Keller, 2021-02-27 more...
3 - P1380563
Kurt Keller
1649 Augsburger Allgemeine 02/10/2020
P1380563
(10+4) C+
#5
1. d6! droht 2. Dc6#
1. ... a2 2. Db7 droht 3. Db3#
2. ... a1=S 3. Db1 droht 4. Dxa1 La3 5. Dd1#
3. ... Lb2 4. Dxb2 droht 5. Da2#
4. ... Sc2 5. Db3#
play all play one stop play next play all
Aufgabe Nr. 1649 (Fünfzüger
Keller): 1.d6! (droht 2.Dc6#)
1.-,a2 2.Db7 (droht 3.Db3#)
2.-,a1S 3.Db1 (droht 4.Dxa1,La3 5.Dd1#)
3.-,Lb2, 4.Dxb2 (droht 5.Da2#)
4.-,Sc2 5.Db3#.
Harmloser Löwenkäfig!

(Heinz Däubler (Amberg, Germany): Schach, in: Augsburger Allgemeine, 2020-10-17)
Comments:
  • Author – Kurt Keller (Ulm, Germany)
  • Yet Another Chess Problem Database (520193)

Mirko Degenkolbe: Wenn man auf den Käfig verzichtet (der Schlüssel spielt sich ja quasi "von selbst"), kann man den Inhalt auf das Miniaturformat herunterbrechen:
Kc4, Bb6
Ka4, Lc1, Ba3, Ba5, Bc7.
#5
In diesem weißen Minimal gibt es jetzt eine zusätzliche Verführung und ein zusätzliches Matt im Lösungsspiel.
Außerdem ist der Mattdual aus der Originalversion nicht mehr vorhanden. (2020-10-03)
Kurt Keller: Ein interessantes Problem ohne den Käfig zum Vergleich! Das Minimal enthält nicht mehr "Verführungen" als das Käfigproblem. Die einzige "Verführung" des Minimals scheitert an 6! Verteidigungszügen. Das zusätzliche Matt ist nur vierzügig. Das Ende der vollzügigen Lösung beider Probleme ist gleich. Sieht man von der Teilparade jeweils ab, gibt es keinen Mattdual. (2020-10-04)
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Keywords: Skittles, Skittles setup (lion cage), Line opening, Promotion, under-promotion, Sacrifice of black pieces, Active sacrifice
Genre: n#
Computer test: Popeye Windows-32Bit v4.63 (512 MB)
FEN: 8/8/8/p2PPP2/k1KPQP2/p2PPP2/8/2b5
Input: Kurt Keller, 2020-10-03
Last update: Kurt Keller, 2020-10-17 more...
4 - P1384873
Kurt Keller
C17 Shakhmatnaya Kompozitsiya 154, p. 3, 12/2020
Merry Christmas & Happy New Year! Счастливого Рождества и веселого Нового года!
P1384873
(8+2) C+
#4
b) -Be4
a) 1. Lc5! Kf4 2. Kg2 Kg5 3. Sh3+ Kh4 4. Lf2#
3. ... Kh6 4. Lf8#

1. La3? Kf4 2. Ld6+ Kf3 3. g5 fxg5 4. Lg4#
2. ... Kg5!

b) 1. Se4! Kf4 2. Ld6+ Kf3 3. g5 fxg5 4. Sxg5#

1. Ke1? droht 2. Ld6 droht 3. Le4#
2. ... Kg2 3. Le4+ Kg1 4. Sh3#
1. ... Kf4!

1. La3? droht 2. Lc1 droht 3. Le4+ Kf4 4. d4#
2. ... Kf4 3. d4+ Kf3 4. Le4#
1. ... Kf4 2. Ld6+ Kf3 3. Le4#
2. ... Kg5!
play all play one stop play next play all
С17. К.Келлер. a) 1.c5! f4 2.g2 g5 3.h3+ h4 4.f2#, 3...h6 4.f8#, b) -♙e4, 1.e4! f4 2.d6+ f3 3.g5 fg5 4.:g5#.
(РЕШЕНИЯ «ШК» № 154 – 2020 [SK 154])
Comments:
  • Author - Kurt Keller (Ulm, Germany)
  • Yet Another Chess Problem Database (...)

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Keywords: Symbol problem (Christmas tree), Symmetrical position, Asymmetrical solution, Model mate, Switchback (k), Sacrifice of white pieces, Active sacrifice, Deflection, Steering, Minimal, Twin
Genre: n#
Computer test: Popeye Windows-32Bit v4.63 (512 MB)
FEN: 5B2/8/5p2/5B2/4P1P1/5k2/3P1N1P/5K2
Input: Kurt Keller, 2021-01-02
Last update: Kurt Keller, 2021-03-30 more...
5 - P1384874
Kurt Keller
C18 Shakhmatnaya Kompozitsiya 154, p. 3, 12/2020
Merry Christmas & Happy New Year! Счастливого Рождества и веселого Нового года!
P1384874
(8+8) C+
#4
1. Kd7? Kc5 2. Lxd6+ Kc4 3. La8 Kxb5 4. ?

1. Kb7! Kc5 2. Lxb6+ Kc4 3. Le8 Kxd5 4. Lf7#
play all play one stop play next play all
С18. К.Келлер. 1.♔d7? ♔c5! 1.♔b7! c5 2.:b6+ c4 3.e8 :d5 4.f7#.
(РЕШЕНИЯ «ШК» № 154 – 2020 [SK 154])
Comments:
  • Author - Kurt Keller (Ulm, Germany)
  • Yet Another Chess Problem Database (...)

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Keywords: Symbol problem (Christmas tree), Symmetrical position, Asymmetrical solution, Switchback (k), Sacrifice of white pieces, Active sacrifice, Line opening, Drag-in sacrifice
Genre: n#
Computer test: Popeye Windows-32Bit v4.63 (512 MB)
FEN: 2K5/2B5/1pBp4/pP1Pp3/p1k1p3/P1p1P3/2P5/8
Input: Kurt Keller, 2021-01-02
Last update: Kurt Keller, 2021-01-06 more...
6 - P1402955
Kurt Keller
3675 ChessStar 23/07/2022
P1402955
(2+5) C+
h#5
1. a4 bxa4+ 2. Kc4 a5 3. Kb5 a6 4. Ka5 a7 5. b5 a8=D,T#
play all play one stop play next play all
Comments:
SCHRECKE: Umwandlungsdual (a8T#) im Hilfsmatt ist nicht jedermanns Sache - meine auch nicht! (2022-07-23)
Henrik Juel: so the problem is not C+... (2022-07-23)
Kurt Keller: see keyword "tolerated dual promotion":
"Sometimes, the mating move is a promotion, and both D/T would mate. Similarly, sometimes D/L would both work. This is a tolerated dual under Article 13 of the Codex, because if it were not allowed, too many matrices would be invalid."
Article 13 (https://www.wfcc.ch/1999-2012/codex/):
"(2) Help-play compositions are unsound also if they are dualized, except that in the final move a promotion into different pieces having partially the same power (for example queen/rook or queen/bishop) may be tolerated [16]."
Therefore, the problem is sound (C+). (2022-07-23)
comment
Keywords: Symbol problem (cross), Kindergarten Problem, Minimal (B), Miniature, Symmetrical position, Asymmetrical solution, Sacrifice key, Sacrifice of black pieces (active), Active sacrifice, White correction (for Black), Selfblock, Switchback (k), Promotion in the mating move, Tolerated dual promotion (D/T)
Genre: h#
Computer test: Gustav 4.1 d
FEN: 8/1K6/1p6/pkp5/1p6/1P6/8/8
Input: Kurt Keller, 2022-07-23
Last update: Kurt Keller, 2022-10-28 more...
7 - P1406712
Kurt Keller
12857 feenschach 250, p. 1023, 10-12/2022
Frohe Ostern
P1406712
(3+5) C+
h=4
b) an der mittleren Horizontale gespiegelt (Kc1/Kc3)
a) 1. b5 Kd8 2. bxc4 Ke7 3. Kd5 Kf6 4. c6 Kf5=
b) 1. Kb4 Le4 2. Ka3 Lxd3 3. Ka2 Lxc4 4. Ka1 Lxb3=
play all play one stop play next play all
Comments:
  • Author – Kurt Keller (Ulm, Germany)
  • Für den Ostergruß wurde das Problem offensichtlich zu früh gebracht. Das Problem selbst ist jedoch für die Weihnachtszeit geeignet, da die beiden Kreuze auch als Weihnachtsbaum oder Kerze betrachtet werden können. (The problem was obviously brought up too early for the Easter greeting. However, the problem itself is suitable for the Christmas season because the two crosses can also be considered a Christmas tree or candle.) Vergleiche (Compare) P1388082
  • Source: Urdruckteil_250.pdf on http://www.feenschach.de

Henrik Juel: solutions
a) 1.b6-b5 Kc8-d8 2.b5*c4 Kd8-e7 3.Kc6-d5 Ke7-f6 4.c7-c6 Kf6-f5 =
b) 1.Kc3-b4 Bc6-e4 2.Kb4-a3 Be4*d3 3.Ka3-a2 Bd3*c4 4.Ka2-a1 Bc4*b3 = (2022-12-14)
comment
Keywords: Symbol problem (Doppelkreuz), Twin, Asymmetrical solution, Selfblock, Passive sacrifice, Annihilation, Remote selfblock, Sacrifice of white pieces, Sacrifice of black pieces, Active sacrifice (L), Symbol problem (Kerze), Symbol problem (Weihnachtsbaum)
Genre: Fairies
Computer test: Gustav 4.1 d
FEN: 2K5/2p5/1pkp4/2p5/2P5/2B5/8/8
Input: Kurt Keller, 2022-12-14
Last update: Kurt Keller, 2023-01-06 more...
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The problems of this query have been registered by the following contributors:

Felber, Volker (1)
Kurt Keller (6)