Die Schwalbe

31 problem(s) found in 3645 milliseconds (displaying 31 problem(s)). [COMMENTDATE>=20200919 AND NOT K='Hilfsrückzüger' AND NOT S='Beispiele zur Ideengeschichte des Schachproblems' AND S='Neue Berliner Schachzeitung'] [download as LaTeX]

1 - P1018782
Vincente Maria Norberto Portilla
Zu Hause 1870
P1018782
(8+3)
#2

BS Problemid: 3619
Authors: Portilla, Vincente Maria Norberto
Sources: Chess Problems by V. M. N. Portilla 1873
BDS solved 2001
Years: 1872
SCHRECKE: C+, popeye 4.87
1. Ta1! Kg6 2. Db1# (2023-01-28)
comment
Keywords: Brian Stephenson Collection (3619)
Genre: 2#
FEN: 5K2/7k/5B2/6Pp/5p1P/5P2/4P3/4R2Q
Reprints: 904 Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 379, 11-12/1871
Input: Brian Stephenson, 2004-08-12
Last update: Felber, Volker, 2019-01-08 more...
2 - P1019666
Samuel Loyd
53 La Strategie 15/10/1867
P1019666
(4+5)
#2
1. Le8!
play all play one stop play next play all
SCHRECKE: C+, popeye 4.87
1. Le8! droht 2. Dxb8#
1. ... Sa6,S~ 2. Dd7#
1. ... Dxe8 2. Sxe6#
1. ... Kxe8 2. Dc8# (2023-01-27)
comment
Keywords: Brian Stephenson Collection (4505)
Genre: 2#
FEN: 1n1k2q1/1Q2p3/4p1B1/6N1/8/8/8/3K4
Reprints: 306 American Chess-Nuts 1867
465 Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 376, 12/1867
162 Chess Strategy (Loyd) 1881
521 Sam Loyd and his Chess Problems 1913
521 Sam Loyd und seine Schachaufgaben 1926
Input: Brian Stephenson, 2004-08-12
Last update: Alfred Pfeiffer, 2019-01-24 more...
3 - P1019734
James P. Barnett
61 Musical World 15/10/1859
P1019734
(8+4)
#2
1. Db1
play all play one stop play next play all
BS Problemid: 4574
Authors: Barnett, James P
Sources: American Chess Nuts 1868
Years: 0000
In der "Musical World" mit der Autorangabe "by Leonax, of New York" (Pseudonym) veröffentlicht.
Henrik Juel: dual 1... Kc5 2.Sxe3,Sb6# (2023-05-26)
comment
Keywords: Brian Stephenson Collection (4574)
Genre: 2#
FEN: 8/8/2p5/K2kBP2/1QN5/4p3/2R1p1P1/4R3
Reprints: 16 American Chess-Nuts 1868
727 Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 94, 03/1870
Input: Brian Stephenson, 2004-08-12
Last update: Mario Richter, 2023-05-26 more...
4 - P1020166
Samuel Loyd
39 Musical World 07/1859
P1020166
(6+2)
#2
1. Sg8!
play all play one stop play next play all
SCHRECKE: C+, popeye 4.87
1. Sg8! (Zugzwang)
1. ... Kxc4 2. Le6#
1. ... Ke4 2. Sf6#
1. ... Kc6 2. Se7# (2023-08-14)
comment
Keywords: Brian Stephenson Collection (5007)
Genre: 2#
FEN: 1K6/8/7N/3k2p1/2N3B1/1R2B3/8/8
Reprints: La Strategie 1867
454 Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 346, 11/1867
277 American Chess-Nuts 1868
Chess Strategy (Loyd) 1881
230 Sam Loyd and his Chess Problems 1913
230 Sam Loyd und seine Schachaufgaben 1926
Input: Brian Stephenson, 2004-08-12
Last update: Alfred Pfeiffer, 2018-11-16 more...
5 - P1020187
Samuel Loyd
1 La Strategie 15/01/1867
P1020187
(7+5)
#2
1. Dc5! droht 2. Dxc3#,Dxf5#
1. ... Tf8+ 2. Dxf8#
1. ... Ta3+ 2. Dxa3#
1. ... Txc5 2. Td3#
1. ... Tf4,Txc5,Td5 2. Txf4#,Tf4#
play all play one stop play next play all
im 'Szachista Polski' gespiegelt (Kh8-Kc3) nachgedruckt

A.C. White: "He [Loyd] cared little for the means he used, so long as his results were successful. And, strangely enough, it almost seems as though his results were increasingly successful and all the more artistic when he took the most radical liberties with the conventional theories of composition. ... It is certainly not considered good form to reply to a check by Black with a direct capture. To do so is recognised as crude, obvious and unscientific. But Loyd's genius thought little of theory, giving all its attention to practice. And his results justified his independence. These problems are among his very best. The key of No. 581 is one of the most puzzling in all two-move composition, subtle, artistic and scientific in the highest measure; and the mates blend with it most beautifully."
Henrik Juel: C+ Popeye 4.61 (2023-03-13)
comment
Keywords: Brian Stephenson Collection (5029)
Genre: 2#
FEN: K7/3R4/8/5r2/4N2R/2r2k2/3p2N1/4bBQ1
Reprints: 392 Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 178, 06/1867
293 American Chess-Nuts 1868
1259 Leipziger Illustrirte Zeitung 20/11/1869
245v Chess Strategy (Loyd) 1878
38 Sammlung leichterer Schachaufgaben I 1881
1699 Wiener Hausfrauen-Zeitung 32, p. 384, 06/08/1911
1 Szachista Polski 07/1912
581v Sam Loyd and his Chess Problems 1913
2 Rheinische Volkswacht 03/07/1920
Input: Brian Stephenson, 2004-08-12
Last update: Mario Richter, 2023-03-13 more...
6 - P1030413
Samuel Loyd
52 Baltimore Dispatch 06/1859
P1030413
(6+3) C+
#3
1. Dh8! Ke1 2. Sd1 Kd2 3. Dc3# 2. ... Kf1 3. Dh1#
1. ... Kg1 2. Sd1 Kf1 3. Dh1#
1. ... Kg3 2. Dh4+ Kxh4 3. Sxf5#
1. ... Kxe3 2. Dd4#
play all play one stop play next play all
more ...
comment
Keywords: Brian Stephenson Collection (15314), Zugzwang-Goal, Flight-giving key, corner to corner (Schlüssel), Drag-in sacrifice, Sacrifice of white pieces (D, S)
Genre: 3#
Computer test: SCHRECKE: popeye 4.87
FEN: 8/8/2p5/2K2p2/5P2/4NB2/5kP1/7Q
Reprints: 1374 Schachzeitung , p. 156, 05/1862
28 St. Catharines Constitutional 31/08/1865
La Strategie 1867
2446 Schachzeitung 9, p. 248, 01/08/1867
475 Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 27, 01/1868
189 Chess Strategy (Loyd) 1878
423 Sam Loyd and his Chess Problems 1913
3a-1114 2345 Chess Problems 1997
Input: Brian Stephenson, 2004-08-12
Last update: Dieter Berlin, 2023-12-19 more...
7 - P1041766
Philipp von Klett
Le Palamede Francais 1865
1. Preis (??)
Motto: Trois problèmes
P1041766
(12+8)
#3
1. Dh1 d3 2. f4 Kxe4 3. g4#
1. ... dxc3 2. Da1 c2,cxd2 3. De5#,Df6#
play all play one stop play next play all
'Schachzeitung': "Aus dem französischen Problem-Turnier 1865. Aufgaben-Sendung von Klett in Stuttgart. Ehrenvoll belobt." [ist das nun eine 'ehrende Erwähnung' oder ein 'Lob'?!]
Felber, Volker: DSZ schreibt: '... aus dem Palamède-Turnier...' (2017-03-17)
Henrik Juel: 1.Dh1 d3 2.f4 Kxe4 3.g4#
1... dxc3 2.Dh1 c3~ 3.De5,Df6#
Correct key by Popeye 4.61, but damaged by the dual indicated (2017-03-17)
HBae: Den Mattdual kann man verhindern.
Entferne sBa5 und sSe6.
Versetze wLc8 nach f7, wBa4 nach f6, wKh7 nach c8.
Steinkontrolle 12 + 6.
1.Dh1 (Zugzwang) d3 2.f4 (Zugzwang) Kxe4 3.g4#
1. ... dxc3 2.Da1 (Zugzwang) c2,cxd2 3.De5#
C+ Popeye v4.37 (2023-12-26)
comment
Keywords: Brian Stephenson Collection (26729)
Genre: 3#
FEN: 2B5/7K/1p2n3/pPp2k2/P1ppN2p/2P2P1P/3P2PB/1Q6
Reprints: 2108 Schachzeitung 11/1865
232 Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 370, 11-12/1865
Deutsche Schachzeitung , p. 162, 06/1878
64 Revista Musical (Braslilien) 09/10/1880
Schachprobleme [Klett] 1887
Im Wunderland des Schachproblems , p. 51, 1958
200 Demanding Chess Puzzles 1996
Input: Brian Stephenson, 2004-08-12
Last update: Dieter Berlin, 2023-12-25 more...
8 - P1043053
Johannes Kohtz
Carl Kockelkorn

166vv Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 124, 04/1865
P1043053
(9+11) C+
#4
1. d3! droht 2. Le4 Tg8 3. Sc4#
1. ... Th8 2. Le4 Dg8 3. Lb2! (Zugzwang) Df7 4. Sxg4# 3. ... Dg7 Sc4#
play all play one stop play next play all
Quelle gibt nur J. Kohtz als Autor an.

In 04/1865 ist das falsche Diagramm abgedruckt. Berichtigt 09/1865, Seite 288.

Dieses berichtigte Diagramm wurde in der LB 11-12/1865, Seite 352 wieder berichtigt, wobei der sTe8 nach c8 gestellt und der sBe7 entfernt wurde.

Siehe zur Chronologie die früheren Veröffentlichungen P1351975 und P1351976

'Die Bastion': "Das Problem war ursprünglich als Vixieraufgabe gedacht und hat diesen Beruf auch trefflich erfüllt: trug sie doch durch eine Wette, wie Kohtz mit Behagen zu erzählen pflegte, ein solennes Sektfrühstück ein. Den Widerpart bei der Wette hielt ein schachkundiger Industrieller aus dem Rheinland. Derselbe hatte hartnäckig behauptet, es müsse schon in drei Zügen gehen, bis ihm schließlich ein Licht aufging."
Henrik Juel: C+ Popeye 4.61, except for some mate duals (2023-05-24)
comment
Keywords: Brian Stephenson Collection (28021), Focus, Bahnung (s), Zugzwang-Goal
Genre: n#
Computer test: Juel: Popeye 4.61
FEN: q1r5/p1p4p/P1p2p1P/2P1kP2/3n2p1/1pB1N1K1/3P2B1/8
Reprints: 166vv Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 288, 09/1865
56 Brennpunktprobleme , p. 61, 1926
147 Allgemeine Zeitung Chemnitz 10/07/1927
36 Die Bastion 17/06/1934
38 Deutsche Schachblätter 22, p. 353, 15/11/1934
238 Encyclopedia of Chess Problems , p. 72, 2012
Input: Brian Stephenson, 2004-08-12
Last update: Dieter Berlin, 2023-08-23 more...
9 - P1043245
Johannes Kohtz
Carl Kockelkorn

423 Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 270, 08-09/1867
Britisches Problemturnier 1866
Motto: Schach!
2. Preis
P1043245
(10+6)
#3
1. Df1! droht 2. Ke2
1. ... Sc4 2. Dd3+ Kxd3 3. Lb1#
1. ... Sd5 2. Df3+ Kxf3 3. Lxd5#
1. ... Se6 2. Df5+ Kxf5 3. Lb1#
1. ... Lf4 2. Dxf4+ Kd3 3. Df5#
1. ... Le3 2. De2 Kf5 3. Dg4#
1. ... Ld2+ 2. Kxd2
play all play one stop play next play all
Henrik Juel: dual 1... Lf4 2.Lb1,Dxf4+ (2022-12-16)
comment
Keywords: Brian Stephenson Collection (28213), Flight taking, Blocknutzung, Drag-in sacrifice (dreifach), Queen sacrifice (dreifach)
Genre: 3#
FEN: 3n1Q2/6p1/1n6/1P2P1b1/3Pk3/2P3pP/BP4N1/4K3
Reprints: 2472 Schachzeitung 12, p. 300, 15/09/1867
55 Classic Chess Problems by Pioneer Composers , p. 31, 1970
Input: Brian Stephenson, 2004-08-12
Last update: Dieter Berlin, 2022-12-16 more...
10 - P1046192
Johannes Kohtz
Carl Kockelkorn

Le Palamede 1865
Ehrenvoll belobt
Pariser Turnier
P1046192
(7+10)
#4
Henrik Juel: dual 1.Dd4 Df3+ 2.Sxf3 e5 3.Sc7,Sh4+
many mate duals after 1... Lxd4 2.Lg6+ Ke5 3.Sb8 zz (2022-12-16)
comment
Keywords: Brian Stephenson Collection (31207)
Genre: n#
FEN: 4B3/6b1/Nn1pp3/p2p1kBK/P7/2q4p/5n1N/3Q4
Reprints: 246 Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 29, 01/1866
2173 Schachzeitung , p. 59, 02/1866
200 Demanding Chess Puzzles 1996
Input: Brian Stephenson, 2004-08-12
Last update: Dieter Berlin, 2022-12-16 more...
11 - P1052328
Philipp von Klett
Le Palamede Francais 1865
Motto: Trois problèmes
Ehrenvoll belobt
P1052328
(10+11)
#4
1. Tg1! Kg6 2. Th5 ... 3. Sf4+ gxf4 4. Kh4#
2. ... Kxh5 3. Lf7 ... 4. Sf4# 2. ... Sd3 3. Sh4+ Kxh5 4. Lf3# 3. ... gxh4 4. Kxh4#
1. ... g4 2. Sh4+ Kg5 3. f4+ g4xf3ep 4. Kh2#
1. ... Ta6 2. Dxd7+ Kg6 3. Txg7+ Kh5 4. Dg4# 4. Dh3# 2. ... Lxd7 3. Se7
1. ... Tf7 2. Th5 Kg6 3. Sf4+ 3. Sh4+
play all play one stop play next play all
Lt. SZ 'Ehrenvoll belobt'
Henrik Juel: 1... g4 2.Sh4+ Kg5 3.Lf7,f4+ (2023-12-03)
comment
Keywords: Brian Stephenson Collection (37370)
Genre: n#
FEN: 4b1N1/2pr2pR/2rp1p2/1Q1B1kp1/2pP4/4P1K1/1n3PN1/R7
Reprints: Le Palamede
2109 Schachzeitung , p. 343, 11/1865
233 Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 371, 11-12/1865
1074 Leipziger Illustrirte Zeitung 13/01/1866
68 Schachprobleme [Klett] 1878
22 Classic Chess Problems by Pioneer Composers , p. 17, 1970
Input: Brian Stephenson, 2004-08-12
Last update: Dieter Berlin, 2023-12-03 more...
12 - P1056196
Vincente Maria Norberto Portilla
819 Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 188, 06/1871
1. Preis
P1056196
(7+3) C+
#3
1. Kb5 Ke3,Kg3 2. Dd4+,Dh4+ Kxd4,Kxh4 3. Sf5,Sf5#
1. ... Kf1,Kg1,Ke1 2. Sg4 ... 3. Dd1#
play all play one stop play next play all
Henrik Juel: Good key and two queen sacrifices
Felber, Volker: Woher kommt der 1. Preis? (2019-01-06)
athulin: First published in Recreation Supplement to The Gentleman's Journal, vol. 1,
i. 8 (1870-06-01), p. 192, prb. 50 and is there said to be one of four prize problems on that page.

No earlier tourney/competition awards 1 pr. to Portilla. One, announced in i 6, ends up
with Hopwood, Travoli and Collins for the three awarded prizes, and "P. L. Travoli"
seems likely to have been a pseudonym for Portilla. (See Winter CN 8269). As two of the
prize problems on p. 192 are by Hopwood and Collins, it seems fairly likely that this is correct.

The fourth prize problem on p. 192 is also by Portilla, but I can find no other tourney
for it to have won a prize in. As the requirement for the tourney/competition was 'set of six problems', it just might be another problem from the same set. (2022-03-02)
more ...
comment
Keywords: Brian Stephenson Collection (41248), Queen sacrifice
Genre: 3#
Computer test: Popeye 4.61
FEN: 3Q4/7p/K6N/8/5P2/2p2B2/2P2kP1/8
Reprints: Chess Problems [Portilla] 1873
Input: Brian Stephenson, 2004-08-12
Last update: Alfred Pfeiffer, 2019-01-06 more...
13 - P1056938
Ludwig von Bilow
157 Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 95, 03/1865
P1056938
(5+8)
#3
1. Lxd7! droht 2. Sc6#
1. ... b4 2. Sc4#
1. ... Sb4 2. Le3 Lxe3,Lf4,Lh4,Ld8,Le7,Lf6 3. Sc4#
1. ... Se7 2. Le3 b4,Lxe3,Lf4,Lh4,Lf6 3. Sc4#
play all play one stop play next play all
SCHRECKE: C+, popeye 4.87 (2023-05-26)
comment
Keywords: Brian Stephenson Collection (41993)
Genre: 3#
FEN: 8/3p4/p6p/kpBnNBbR/4p3/1K6/8/8
Input: Brian Stephenson, 2004-08-12
Last update: Alfred Pfeiffer, 2018-07-04 more...
14 - P1062159
Ludwig von Bilow
Dubuque Chess Journal 1870
P1062159
(5+3)
#3
klären: In welchem Monat 1870 in DCJ veröffentlicht?
SCHRECKE: C+, popeye 4.87
1. Sd6+! Kc4-d5 2. Sd3 Sxd4 3. c4#
2. ... Sa1,Sc~ 3. Sb4#
2. ... Sg1,Sh~ 3. Sf4# (2023-05-26)
comment
Keywords: Brian Stephenson Collection (47244)
Genre: 3#
FEN: 8/3K4/8/2N5/2kBN3/2P4n/2n5/8
Reprints: Dubuque Chess Journal 1870
731 Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 126, 04/1870
Input: Brian Stephenson, 2004-08-12
Last update: Felber, Volker, 2019-01-03 more...
15 - P1062160
Ludwig von Bilow

P1062160
(5+3)
#3
1. Sc3+! Kxe5 2. Lc5 Lb1,Ld3~ 3. d4#
play all play one stop play next play all
klären: In welchem Monat 1870 in DCJ veröffentlicht?
SCHRECKE: C+, popeye 4.85 (2020-12-09)
comment
Keywords: Brian Stephenson Collection (47245)
Genre: 3#
FEN: 8/8/4p3/1N2N1K1/4k3/3bB3/3P4/8
Reprints: 730 Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 126, 04/1870
8 Leipziger Tageblatt und Anzeiger 12/06/1870
2 Dubuque Chess Journal 1 01/08/1870
Input: Brian Stephenson, 2004-08-12
Last update: Mario Richter, 2020-12-09 more...
16 - P1094607
S. A. Wolff
167 Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 124, 04/1865
P1094607
(9+7)
s#8
1. Se2+ Lxe2 2. Ld6+ Lg4 3. Td3+ Kc4 4. Df7+ Te6 5. Df4+ Te4 6. Tc3+ Kd4 7. Lc5+ Sxc5 8. Dd6+ Dxd6#
play all play one stop play next play all
SCHRECKE: ZU-Dual: 5.Tc3+ Kd4 6.Df4+ Te4 7.Lc5+ S:c5 8.Dd6+ D:d6# (2020-11-21)
HBae: Vielleicht lässt sich der Dual durch Versetzen des Sd7 nach b3 beseitigen. Dann ginge nur 5.Tc3+ usw. (2020-11-21)
Olaf Jenkner: Ja, dann ist die Aufgabe korrekt. (2020-11-23)
comment

Genre: s#
FEN: 3KQ3/3n4/q6r/1p5p/1N1k1BbR/P1R3N1/1P6/8
Input: Frank Müller, 2009-11-20
Last update: Felber, Volker, 2018-07-04 more...
17 - P1094659
Ludwig von Bilow
462 Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 350, 11/1867
P1094659
(8+6) C+
s#6
1. Td2+ Ke3 2. Lf7+ Ld3 3. Sg2+ Kxf3 4. Kg6 g4 5. Dd5 gxh3 6. Dh5+ Tg4#
play all play one stop play next play all
more ...
comment
Keywords: double-check mate
Genre: s#
Computer test: Gustav 4.1d, Brute Force
FEN: 8/6p1/2Q5/3R1Kp1/4r3/RB3NpP/4k3/4Nb2
Reprints: 203 Sammlung auserlesenster Schach-Aufgaben 1869
Input: Frank Müller, 2009-11-21
Last update: Marcin Banaszek, 2021-02-12 more...
18 - P1096758
Ludwig von Bilow
532 Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 254, 08/1868
P1096758
(9+8) C+
s#6
1. Sc2+ Kxa5 2. Ta3+ Sa4 3. Lc7+ Tb6 4. Dc5+ dxc5 5. Kd5 d6 6. Tc3 Sxc3#
play all play one stop play next play all
SCHRECKE: C+, Gustav 4.1d, Brute Force (2021-01-22)
comment

Genre: s#
Computer test: Gustav 4.1d, Brute Force
FEN: 1B6/3p1p2/pn1p1P2/Rr6/1kPQK3/4N1R1/1p6/1B6
Reprints: 549 Neue Berliner Schachzeitung 10/1868
202 Sammlung auserlesenster Schach-Aufgaben 1869
Input: Frank Müller, 2009-12-26
Last update: Marcin Banaszek, 2021-01-24 more...
19 - P1098473
Abel Sejournant
Vogue Parisienne 1868
Preis
P1098473
(9+3) C+
s#7
1. Sf5+ Kg2 2. Dh3+ Kg1 3. Sf3+ Lxf3 4. Dh1+ Lxh1 5. Lh2+ Kg2 6. Tg7+ Sg6 7. Ke4 Kf2#
Das Turnier der Vogue Parisienne von 1868, dass A. C. White in seiner Aufstellung der frühen Selbstmattturniere in Les Mille et un Mats Inverses nicht erwähnt, dürfte das erste Selbstmatt-Thematurnier der Schachgeschichte sein. Gefordert wurden offensichtlich Selbstmatts mit der Beschränkung des schwarzen Materials auf K+L+S.
play all play one stop play next play all
athulin: First publication: La Vogue Parisienne, v. 4, i. 6 (1869-02-05), p. 6, tourney problem 1.
The stipulation was misprinted as a direct mate, but as the problems were clearly labelled as
from the self-mate tourney, this should not have caused any problems. (2023-04-05)
comment

Genre: s#
FEN: 1B3n1R/1R6/3N4/6NQ/3P4/3BK1k1/8/3b4
Reprints: 584 Neue Berliner Schachzeitung 02/1869
Input: Frank Müller, 2010-01-24
Last update: Frank Müller, 2010-01-24 more...
20 - P1098474
Ern. Damé
Vogue Parisienne 1868
Ehrende Erwähnung
P1098474
(13+3) C+
s#6
1. h8=T+ Kxg7 2. Le5+ Sf6 3. Tfg8+ Kxf7 4. c8=S Lxd7 5. Ld5+ Le6 6. b8=L Lxd5#
play all play one stop play next play all
athulin: First publication: La Vogue Parisienne, v. 4, i. 6 (1869-02-05), p. 6, tourney problem 2.
The full name of the author is Ernest Damé, and the original award is 'mention'. (2023-04-05)
comment
Keywords: konsekutive Umwandlungen 3 (TSL)
Genre: s#
FEN: K3bRn1/PPPPPPPP/7k/5Q2/8/8/7B/7B
Reprints: 585 Neue Berliner Schachzeitung 02/1869
Input: Frank Müller, 2010-01-24
Last update: Olaf Jenkner, 2010-04-21 more...
21 - P1125808
Samuel Gold
Wiener Salonblatt 1871
P1125808
(3+3)
#2
1. Kc5! Ke3 2. Kc4#
1. ... c2 2. Da3#
1. ... e3 2. Dh7#
play all play one stop play next play all
A18a4
vf: a1=a2, Wassili Kalina, 1926, Globus;
a1<>h1, Iwan Widenow, 09.1981, Schachmatna misl;
a1<>h1, Wolodimir Aleksandrow, 20.12.1992, Problemist pribuschja (38)

'DAZ': "wK übernimmt statt der wD die Deckung von d4, gibt Fluchtfeld e3 frei."
Sally: 1. Kc5! Zugzwang - Ke3/Bc2/Be3,2. Kc4#/Da3#/Dh7#.
Verstellungsschlüssel mit Abzugsmatt, Öffnet jeweils eie Mattlinie, für die beiden Bauernzüge.(bei 1.. e3 mit Block)
Nr 50 Einführung in die Welt des Sp. ( Speckmann). (2011-01-27)
SCHRECKE: C+, popeye 4.87 (2021-09-22)
comment

Genre: 2#
FEN: 8/Q7/8/1K6/4p3/2pk4/5R2/8
Reprints: 3142 Schachzeitung , p. 187, 06/1871
847 Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 251, 07-08/1871
65 Schachminiaturen 1902
212 Schweizerische Schachzeitung , p. 56, 01/1903
5 Deutsche Allgemeine Zeitung 29/01/1921
Input: Felber, Volker, 2010-09-11
Last update: Felber, Volker, 2019-04-23 more...
22 - P1132334
Samuel Loyd
54 Musical World 10/1859
P1132334
(3+3) C+
#2
1. Te1! (Zugzwang)
1. ... Kxe1 2. Dd2#
1. ... Lg2 2. Dh4#
1. ... Le2,L~ 2. Dg1#
play all play one stop play next play all
E7bD3_ LX2_ E706 mm
vf: a1<>h1, Aleksandr Galizki, 09.1890, Deutsche Schachzeitung
Alfred Pfeiffer: Nachdruck: "Rochade Sachsen-Anhalt", 05/1997, S.12 (2012-08-28)
more ...
comment
Keywords: Miniature Collection (0012115), Miniature, Sacrifice key, Rook sacrifice, Drag-in sacrifice, Zugzwang-Goal
Genre: 2#
Computer test: C+, popeye 4.87
FEN: 8/8/8/6Q1/4R3/2K2p2/5k2/5b2
Reprints: 517 Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 221, 07/1868
67 Das Schachproblem , p. 59, 1937
33 Droit et Liberté 07/1950
3 Amitie et nature 03/1963
Horizont 01/07/1967
Schachsport (LVOOe) 19 13/02/1987
L65 Darnall Magazine 18 23/06/1987
2e-602 2345 Chess Problems 1997
3557 Pravda 23/12/2005
Input: Felber, Volker, 2010-09-11
Last update: Dieter Berlin, 2022-07-11 more...
23 - P1135092
Robert Braune
1010 Leipziger Illustrirte Zeitung 10/09/1864
P1135092
(5+2)
#5
1. Ld5! Kf4 2. Le4 Kxe4 3. Tf2 Kxd4 4. Te2 Kc4 5. Te4#
play all play one stop play next play all
IM LO-T-T
SCHRECKE: C+, Gustav 4.2b, Brute Force (2022-12-23)
comment

Genre: n#
FEN: 8/8/2K5/5k2/3B4/1Bp5/2P3R1/8
Reprints: 531 Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 254, 08/1868
Input: Zuncke/Bruder, 2010-09-11
Last update: Felber, Volker, 2018-12-01 more...
24 - P1136409
Samuel Loyd
45 The Chess Monthly 11/1857
1. Preis
(Set: "Let those Laugh who Win.")
P1136409
(4+3)
#3
1. Sg4+ Kh1 2. Dh2+ gxh2 3. Sf2#
1. ... Kh3 2. Sh2 f3 3. Th8#
1. ... Kf1 2. Ta8 ... 3. Ta1#
1. ... Kf3 2. Dc2
play all play one stop play next play all
schachbietender Schlüssel!
E4cS ST34(5)

A.C.WHite in 'Sam Loyd and his Chess Problems' (p.23): " I think the three-mover of the winning set can hold its own against any other seven-piece miniature that has been composed since, for difficulty, variety of ideas, and general beauty.
Loyd said of it in the Strategy (p.43): "No. 14 was a haphazard, impromptu little fellow that I composed in an instant and entered in the Chess Monthly Tournament, and never appreciated it until it received the first prize, since which time it has become my most famous problem, and is continually referred to as a difficult and beautiful problem that conflicts with all the established views of composition."
And more recently: "No. 14 was an impromptu posed for Paul Morphy, who complimented it highly. It won the Chess Monthly prize, and has been a popular favourite for many years as showing four different styles of composition in the variations: the brilliant Queen sacrifice, the strategic play with Knight, the waiting principle, and the long flights of the Rook" (MS.).
One of the things Loyd showed me the last time I saw him (p.135) was this very position. "You remember this," he said, setting it up.
"Now look here," and he moved the White King to b6, the Queen to c5, the Black King to f1, the Bishop's Pawn to h4, and added Black Pawns at d5 and e7. "What do you make of this? Why, it is evidently a four-mover. 1. Qc2 Kg2, and you have my problem. There are variations if the King moves to e1 or g1. Now, a German composer published this under his own name and never said 'by your leave.' He objected to a check on the first move, probably, but he has spoiled the whole thing by putting that Pawn at h4. It prevents the best variation of all in my problem: 1. Sg4+ Kh3; 2. Sh2; while he simply repeats the Queen sacrifice. The only merit of the four-mover is that my key, 1. Sg4, still makes a very fair try, though of course, 1. ... Pd4 would defeat it."
Sally: °
1. Sg4+! - Kf3, 2. Dc2 - Bg2,,, 3. Dd3#.
1. ..... - Kh3, 2. Sh2 - Kh4/g2,3. Dh8#/Th8#.
(1. .... - Kg1, 2. Ta8 und Td8).
Der Höhepunkt innerhalb des reichhaltigen Variantenspiels bildet das Damenopfer auf "h2" mit dem durch Linienöffnungen und block ermöglichtem Matt -. Es ist dies eine der bekanntesten Miniaturen von Loyd. (2018-12-31)
Henrik Juel: C+ Popeye 4.61, except for the dual 1... Kg1 2.Ta8,Td8 (2021-07-15)
comment
Keywords: Miniature Collection (0047934), Checking key, Miniature
Genre: 3#
FEN: 6R1/2K5/8/8/5p2/6p1/1Q3Nk1/8
Reprints: 50 Illustrirtes Familien-Journal (Leipzig) 217 1857
102 Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 287, 09/1864
68 Chess Strategy (Loyd) 1878
268 Schachminiaturen - Neue Folge 1903
14 Sam Loyd and his Chess Problems , p. 22, 1913
13 Volksstimme (Magdeburg) 12/04/1931
XXVIII Deutsche Schachblätter 15, p. 236, 01/08/1935
I Schach-Express , p. 59, 15/02/1948
3a-1108 2345 Chess Problems 1997
Input: Felber, Volker, 2010-09-11
Last update: Mario Richter, 2021-07-14 more...
25 - P1154204
Anton König
904 Leipziger Illustrirte Zeitung 05/04/1862
P1154204
(4+3)
#3
1. Sf8! (Zugzwang)
1. ... Kd5 2. Sd7 c4 3. De5#
2. ... Kc4 3. Sb6#
2. ... Ke4,Ke6,Kd6 3. De5#
play all play one stop play next play all
A5-D2S B11-DS

Interessanter Fall von Plagiarismus: Im 'Mirror of American Sports' aufgrund einer Leserzuschrift zunächst als Ende einer in Chicago gespielten Partie abgedruckt (Mr. Chas. Holdman - NN), Klarstellung des Plagiats dann am 20.09.1884 (dort ist als Autorvorname angegeben: "Anton" und als weitere Quelle wird auf 'Supplement to Chess Gems' verwiesen).
SCHRECKE: C+, popeye 4.87 (2021-07-13)
comment
Keywords: Miniature Collection (0054401), Miniature
Genre: 3#
FEN: 4K3/8/2p1N3/2p5/2k5/8/1Q2P3/8
Reprints: Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 34, 02/1866
2312 Schachzeitung 11/1866
25 Svetozor 28 10/07/1868
Mirror of American Sports 03/05/1884
414 777 Chess Miniatures in Three 1908
25 Straz Lidu 06/03/1949
135 Volksstimme (Chemnitz) 18/11/1961
Input: Felber, Volker, 2010-09-12
Last update: Mario Richter, 2021-07-13 more...
26 - P1200756
Conrad Bayer
801 Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 59, 02/1871
P1200756
(9+11) C+
s#6
1. Sf3+! Kxg4 2. Se5+ Kg5 3. Lh4+ Kxh4 4. Le4 ... 5. Sg6+ Sfxg6,Shxg6 6. Tf4+ Sxf4#
play all play one stop play next play all
SCHRECKE: C+, Gustav 4.1d, Brute Force (2021-01-01)
comment

Genre: s#
Computer test: C+, Gustav 4.1d, Brute Force
FEN: 5n1n/q1pp4/1b3R2/3BN1kp/b1Pp2N1/1p1K2B1/3P2Q1/8
Input: Frank Müller, 2011-08-19
Last update: Marcin Banaszek, 2021-01-07 more...
27 - P1221515
Philipp von Klett
372 Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 142, 04-05/1867
P1221515
(7+8)
#3
1. Dc7-h2!
play all play one stop play next play all
Henrik Juel: many duals after 1... d5 (2023-06-25)
comment

Genre: 3#
FEN: 1n1B4/2Qp4/rn3p2/kr6/1pP4P/1P6/6B1/7K
Reprints: Zum Feierabend 1877
4226 Deutsche Schachzeitung , p. 175, 06/1877
Input: Felber, Volker, 2011-11-08
Last update: Mario Richter, 2023-06-25 more...
28 - P1224192
Frank Healey
44 Chess Player's Magazine , p. 314, 10/1865
P1224192
(5+3) C+
#3
1. Le8! Kd4 2. Lf7 Kc4 3. Te4#
1. ... d4 2. La4 Kd5 3. Lb3#
play all play one stop play next play all
Aufgabe war verdruckt als 2#. Korrektur 04-05/1867, Seite 160.

vgl. P1387649
Felber, Volker: siehe dazu P1387649 (2021-03-21)
comment

Genre: 3#
Computer test: Popeye WINDOWS98-32Bit-Version 3.77 (8192 KB)
FEN: 8/8/K1B1R3/3p4/2k5/2pN4/2P5/8
Reprints: 103 A Collection of Two Hundred Chess Problems [Healey] 1866
360 Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 88, 03/1867
1444 Wiener Hausfrauen-Zeitung 37, p. 589, 16/09/1906
42 A Collection of 200 Chess Problems (1908) 1908
Input: Felber, Volker, 2011-11-08
Last update: Mario Richter, 2021-03-22 more...
29 - P1311730
Samuel Loyd
560 Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 377, 12/1868
P1311730
(4+4) C+
#2
1. Da3! droht 2. De7#
1. ... Kd8 2. Df8#
play all play one stop play next play all
'Da Schwarz den letzten Zug gethan hat, seine Bauern aber noch auf ihren ursprünglichen Feldern stehen, so muss er Thurm oder König gezogen haben, er hat zwar noch nicht rochirt, darf aber nicht mehr rochiren. Die sich dann leicht ergebende Lösung ist 1) Da6-a3 beliebig 2) D#.'.
vgl. P0002056
more ...
comment
Keywords: Castling, Homebase
Genre: 2#, Retro
Computer test: HC+ Popeye 4.61
FEN: r3k3/p1p5/Q1P2K2/8/2P5/8/8/8
Reprints: 219 Illustreret Tidende 08/10/1871
Input: Frank Müller, 2015-11-06
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2022-04-27 more...
30 - P1353061
D. Lamouroux
5 Le Palamede Francais 09/1865
1. Preis (Sendungspreis)
Motto: Bonne chance
P1353061
(12+11) cooked
#5
1. Da1!
play all play one stop play next play all
Cook: 3 NL: 1. Kh7-g8!, 1. Sh4xf3! und 1. Te4xg4!
Volker Felber: Aufgabe aus einem Bericht der NBSZ entnommen wo sich die Redaktion sehr kritisch mit dem Preisbericht auseinandersetzt. In der Neuen Berliner Schachzeitung 11-12/1865 findet sich diese Kritik auf den Seiten 334-345 unter dem Titel “Die Preisaufgaben von Lamouroux” aus dem Turnier des “Le Palamede Francais“. Ich denke, dass diese vernichtende Kritik der Nachwelt in der PDB erhalten bleiben sollte (Neue Berliner Schachzeitung, Bd. 2, Springer 1865, S. 334-345)
milan: -bPe3 wBf7-g8 1.Qa1!M.Frelih (2021-03-24)
comment

Genre: n#
FEN: 8/p3pB1K/Pp2Pk1P/1Pp4R/Q1P1R1pN/1r2pr2/1qP5/2n5
Reprints: Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 345, 11-12/1865
Input: Felber, Volker, 2018-07-31
Last update: Felber, Volker, 2018-08-01 more...
31 - P1358968
Heinrich Böie
646 Neue Berliner Schachzeitung , p. 263, 09/1869
2892 Schachzeitung , p. 286, 09/1869
3. Preis
Problemturnier des norddeutschen Schachbundes
Motto: Humoristische
P1358968
(8+8) C+
#3
1. Td1! Lxe5+ 2. Lf4+ Ld4+ 3. Se3#
play all play one stop play next play all
NBSZ schreibt: 'Von Böie in Altona'

(Redaktionsschluß?) - SZ schreibt zum Heft 09/1869: 'Geschlossen am 25. September 1869.'.
athulin: In Sz, the name is given as "Boïe", which seems more likely to be correct,
The full Motto was: "Humoristische Studien" (2023-11-16)
comment

Genre: 3#
Computer test: Popeye WINDOWS98-32Bit-Version 3.77 (8192KB)
FEN: 8/5q2/4pbb1/1QrkN1p1/2N1p1P1/8/3B1KB1/R7
Input: Felber, Volker, 2018-12-29
Last update: Felber, Volker, 2019-03-23 more...
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