Die Schwalbe

183 problem(s) found in 2855 milliseconds (displaying 100 problem(s)). [COMMENTDATE>=20200919 AND NOT S='Schach' AND K='Homebase'] [download as LaTeX]

1 - P0000541
Tivadar Kardos
3398 Die Schwalbe 67 02/1981
P0000541
(13+12) cooked
BP in 6,0
1. Sf3 e5 2. Sxe5 Se7 3. Sxd7 Sec6 4. Sxb8 Dxd2 5. Dxd2 Sxb8 6. Dd8+ Kxd8
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Cook: 1. Sh3 d5 2. Sf4 Sf6 3. Sxd5 Se4 4. Sxe7 Sxd2 5. Dxd2 Kxe7 6. Dxd8 Kxd8
(Can transpose B1&B2)
HHS ('Schwalbe' Heft 71, Oktober 1981, S. 349): "ein schwarzer Schuft - lässt seinen Zwillingsbruder von einem weissen Söldner killen, um dessen Platz einzunehmen: ein regelrechter Krimi."
Als Vergleichsaufgaben sind in der 'Schwalbe' angegeben: G. Schweig (P0002287), Mortimer (P1394750), W. Naef & H. Klüver (P0002832)
A.Buchanan: It's curious that if we shift sK to e8 (i.e. make the position fully homebase) then it is sound as BP in 6.0! The magic of homebase! :) I don't know if it was a typo - maybe someone can check the magazine archive? (2021-10-19)
A.Buchanan: WinChloe & YACPDB don't know this composition. (2021-10-20)
Mario Richter: No typo, the position with black Kd8 was intended, the cook was found by the 'Schwalbe'-solvers (Heft 71, Oktober 1981, p. 349) (2021-10-21)
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Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Homebase (W), Impostor (s), Superseded by (P1394733)
Genre: Retro
FEN: rnbk1b1r/ppp2ppp/8/8/8/8/PPP1PPPP/RNB1KB1R
Input: Gerd Wilts, 1995-06-03
Last update: Mario Richter, 2021-10-21 more...
2 - P0000790
Gideon Husserl
1555 Die Schwalbe 33 06/1975
P0000790
(14+16)
Wieviele und welche Steine zogen in der KBP?
1. Sa3 Sa6 2. Sh3 Sc5 3. Tg1 Sb3 4. Th1 Sxc1 5. Tg1 Sb3 6. Db1 Sd4 7. Dc1 Sf3+ 8. Kd1 Sxg1 9. Sb1 Sf3 10. Sg1 Se5 11. Ke1 Sc6 12. Dd1 Sb8
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Mario Richter: In der Lösungsbesprechung wurde die Forderung präzisiert: Wieviele (und welche) Steine zogen in der KBP mindestens?
Die richtige Antwort ist: 6 (sSb8, wSb1, wDd1, wKe1, wSg1, wTh1).
Die kürzeste BP braucht 12 Züge von Schwarz (Sb8xLc1-f3xTg1, dann zurück nach b8), wK und wSS können nur gerade Anzahlen von Zügen machen, wegen Th1-g1 muß also wD oder wTa1 ein Tempo verlieren. In Rahmen des 12-Züge-Limits schafft das nur die wD. (2010-05-24)
Moldenhauer: Computerprüfung: C+ NUPG cooked Stelvio 1.11 1 Sekunde.
Keine Lösung: BP 11.0, BP 11.5. (2023-04-06)
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Keywords: Non-Unique Proof Game, Tempo Loss, Homebase (2)
Genre: Retro
FEN: rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/8/8/PPPPPPPP/RN1QKBN1
Input: Gerd Wilts, 1995-06-03
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2023-04-07 more...
3 - P0001573
Dmitri W. Pronkin
443 Europe Echecs 313 01/1985
P0001573
(16+14) C+
BP in 24,0
1. h4 g5 2. h5 Lg7 3. Th4 Lc3 4. bxc3 Sf6 5. La3 Sd5 6. Ld6 Sf4 7. Sa3 Sh3 8. gxh3 g4 9. Lg2 g3 10. Ld5 g2 11. Sf3 g1=L 12. Kf1 Lh2 13. Kg2 Le5 14. Dg1 Lg7 15. Kg3 b5 16. Kf4 b4 17. Dg6 b3 18. Kg5 b2 19. Lb3 b1=S 20. c4 Sc3 21. Tb1 Sd5 22. Tb2 Sf6 23. Sb1 Sg8 24. Df6 Lf8
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Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Homebase (S), Pronkin Theme (ls)
Genre: Retro
Computer test: Natch 2.4 Ergänzung Stelvio 1.2. Keine Lösung BP 23.0, BP 23.5.
FEN: rnbqkbnr/p1pppp1p/3B1Q2/6KP/2P4R/1B3N1P/PRPPPP2/1N6
Reprints: 46 Shortest Proof Games 11/1991
(19a) Die Schwalbe 232 08/2008
Input: Gerd Wilts, 1995-06-03
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2023-05-21 more...
4 - P0001577
Michel Caillaud
447 Europe Echecs 316 04/1985
2. Preis
P0001577
(14+11) C+
BP in 26,5
1. f4 h5 2. f5 h4 3. f6 h3 4. fxe7 hxg2 5. h4 g5 6. h5 g4 7. Th4 g3 8. Sh3 g1=L 9. Lg2 Le3 10. Lc6 g2 11. dxe3 g1=T+ 12. Kf2 Tg3 13. e4 Tb3 14. axb3 f5 15. Ta6 f4 16. La4 f3 17. Kg3 f2 18. Th6 f1=D 19. Dd6 Df7 20. Lf4 Dc4 21. bxc4 a5 22. Lb3 a4 23. Da6 a3 24. Ld6 a2 25. Sf4 axb1=S 26. La2 Sc3 27. bxc3
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Erstdarstellung einer Frolkin-Ceriani-Allumwandlung in einer eindeutigen KBP.
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Keywords: Allumwandlung, Ceriani-Frolkin Theme (dtls), Unique Proof Game, Homebase (S)
Genre: Retro
Computer test: Euclide 0.93 Ergänzung Stelvio 1.2. Keine Lösung BP 25.5, BP 26.0.
FEN: rnbqkbnr/1pppP3/Q2B3R/7P/2P1PN1R/2P3K1/B1P1P3/8
Reprints: 13 Shortest Proof Games 11/1991
(19) diagrammes 15 07-09/1994
Thema Danicum 106 2002
(B) Quartz 26 10-12/2004
Input: Gerd Wilts, 1995-06-03
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2023-05-21 more...
5 - P0001600
Pascal Wassong
470 Europe Echecs 334 10/1986
P0001600
(13+14) cooked
BP in 20,0
1. b4 c5 2. b5 Sc6 3. bxc6 b5 4. c7 La6 5. c8=L d6 6. Lf5 Tc8 7. d4 Tc6 8. d5 Db8 9. dxc6 e6 10. c7 Le7 11. c8=S Ld8 12. Se7 Lb6 13. Sg6 hxg6 14. h4 Ke7 15. h5 Kf6 16. h6 Se7 17. h7 Te8 18. h8=T gxf5 19. Th4 Sg6 20. Te4 fxe4
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Cook: 1. b4 c5 2. b5 Sc6 3. bxc6 b5 4. d4 La6 5. d5 Tc8 6. d6 Tc7 7. dxc7 Db8 8. c8=L d6 9. Lf5 e6 10. h4 Ke7 11. h5 Kf6 12. c7 Le7 13. c8=S Ld8 14. Se7 Lb6 15. Sg6 Se7 16. h6 hxg6 17. h7 Te8 18. h8=T gxf5 19. Th4 Sg6 20. Te4 fxe4
Henrik Juel: Dual: ... 4.d4 La6 5.d5 Tc8 6.d6 Tc7 7.dxc7 Db8 8.c8L d6 9.Lf5 ... (2004-02-12)
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Keywords: Ceriani-Frolkin Theme (TLS), Unique Proof Game, Homebase (W), Promotion
Genre: Retro
Computer test: Ergänzung Stelvio 1.2. Keine Lösung BP 19.0, BP 19.5.
FEN: 1q2r3/p4pp1/bb1ppkn1/1pp5/4p3/8/P1P1PPP1/RNBQKBNR
Input: Gerd Wilts, 1995-06-03
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2023-05-21 more...
6 - P0001605
Dmitri W. Pronkin
Andrey Frolkin

475 Europe Echecs 337 01/1987
P0001605
(1+16) C+
BP in 17.0
1. d3 h6 2. Lg5 hxg5 3. h4 Txh4 4. a4 Txa4 5. Th6 Sxh6 6. g4 Sxg4 7. Lg2 Sxf2 8. Lc6 Sxc6 9. d4 Sxd4 10. c4 Sxe2 11. c5 Sxg1 12. c6 dxc6 13. Dd4 Dxd4 14. Ta3 Dxb2 15. Th3 Lxh3 16. Sc3 0-0-0 17. Sd5 Txd5= patt
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Henrik Juel: Black makes 15 captures.
The first 13.0 moves are correct by Euclide 1.0, but it takes some 4 minutes, so a complete test would probably take more than a day (2014-12-09)
paul: Jacobi checked the last 16 moves (in about 20 min). (2018-05-10)
Mario Richter: I would like to label this problem as a "Massacre PG", but the current definition of that term only knows of two-sided MPGs. Perhaps we could make the same differentiation as for "Homebase"?!
Btw., wasn't "popeye" best for such massacres?
rawbats confirms complete correctness of the problem after approx. 25 minutes. (2018-05-11)
Henrik Juel: Yes, Mario, Popeye is fairly good at this type
C+ by Popeye 4.61 in 57 minutes (2018-05-11)
A.Buchanan: @Mario: yes I agree it would be good to make massacre more specific. There are 69 massacres currently, almost all 2-sided, but maybe also some series-movers (unique or non-unique) which are currently not counted? (2018-05-12)
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Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Castling, Homebase (w), Rex solus (w), Massacre PG
Genre: Retro
Computer test: C+ rawbats. C+ by Popeye 4.61 in 57 minutes. C+ Stelvio 1.2 2 Sekunden. Keine Lösung: BP 16.0, BP 16.5.
FEN: 2k2b2/ppp1ppp1/2p5/3r2p1/r7/7b/1q3n2/4K1n1
Reprints: 116 Shortest Proof Games 11/1991
20a 64 Proof Games 2012
Input: Gerd Wilts, 1995-06-03
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2023-05-21 more...
7 - P0001637
Andrej N. Kornilow
Andrey Frolkin

506v Europe Echecs 364 04/1989
P0001637
(16+10) C+
BP in 13,5
2 solutions
1. Sc3 c5 2. Sd5 c4 3. Sxe7 c3 4. Sxg8 Dh4 5. Sh6 g5 6. Sxf7 Lg7 7. Se5 0-0 8. Sxd7 Lh8 9. Sxb8 Ld7 10. Sc6 Tc8 11. Sxa7 La4 12. Sb5 Tc6 13. Sa3 b5 14. Sb1
und
1. Sf3 c5 2. Se5 c4 3. Sxd7 c3 4. Sxb8 Ld7 5. Sc6 Tc8 6. Sxa7 La4 7. Sc6 b5 8. Sxe7 Tc6 9. Sxg8 Dh4 10. Sh6 g5 11. Sxf7 Lg7 12. Se5 0-0 13. Sf3 Lh8 14. Sg1
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Moldenhauer: Ergänzung: Stelvio 1.2. Keine Lösungen BP 12.5, BP 13.0.
Es ist wirklich eine Rarität dass es 2 komplette Lösungen gibt. (2023-05-20)
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Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Homebase (W), Initial Game Array (W), Castling
Genre: Retro
Computer test: Natch 2.2 Copyright (C) 1997,98,99,2001,2002,2003 Pascal Wassong Ergänzung: Stelvio 1.2. Keine Lösungen BP 12.5, BP 13.0.
FEN: 5rkb/7p/2r5/1p4p1/b6q/2p5/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR
Reprints: 569 Ukrainisches Album 1986-1990
140 Shortest Proof Games 11/1991
(10) diagrammes 15 07-09/1994
Input: Gerd Wilts, 1995-06-03
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2023-05-21 more...
8 - P0001938
Hendrik Hermanus Kamstra
Tijdschrift van den NSB 05/1929
P0001938
(4+3) C+
#2
b) Bh7 nach h6
a) 1. Ta1! 0-0? illegal 1. ... hxg6,~ 2. Ta8#
1. Tff7? hxg6!
b) 1. Tff7! h5,~ Tb8#
1. Ta1? 0-0!
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In a), Schwarz muss zuletzt mit K oder T gezogen haben, deshalb s0-0 illegal.
Wikipedianer: Quelle: Tijdschrift van den NSB 05/1929, S. 162, Aufgaben Nr. 5220 (a) und 5221 (b). Teil eines Artikels "Rochade in Retros" (2021-05-02)
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Keywords: Cant Castler, Castling (sk), Miniature, Homebase
Genre: Retro, 2#
FEN: 4k2r/1R5p/6P1/8/8/8/8/5RK1
Reprints: Razem 34 23/08/1987
Outrageous Chess Problems 2005
Input: Gerd Wilts, 1995-06-03
Last update: Marcin Banaszek, 2021-11-29 more...
9 - P0002471
Gerd Rinder
(G) Die Schwalbe 48 12/1977
Lob
P0002471
(4+3)
#2 (AP)
BTM: 1. ... Lxb7+ 2. Ke3 0-0-0 3. Sb6#
WTM: 1. Sf6+! Kd8,Kf8 2. Dc7#,Ld6#
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If WTM, b000 rights are already lost. Under Keym AP, Black attempts to steal the move. White disruption of castling now counts as win for White, so the only chance is 1. … BxQb7+ 2. Ke3! thr 3. Sf6+ disrupting castling but 2. … 0-0-0 3. Sb6#. 2. Kd3,Kf5? Be4+ 3. ~ 0-0-0! as b7 is no longer occupied, or 2. Kd3,Kd4,Kd5? 0-0-0! pinning wS or 2. Ke5,Kf4? 0-0-0! as wL is blocked. As usual when flip of player to move in d#n, Black gets an extra move rather than White losing one (c.f. Codex Article 15). Sublime miniature!
VL: AP after Keym. Solution:
I: 1.Sf6+.
II: Bl's try to be on move. 0... Bxb7+! 1.Ke3! O-O-O (legalizing!) 2.Sb6#. (2007-01-26)
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Keywords: Castling (sg), a posteriori (AP) (Type Keym), Homebase (s), Aristocrat, Miniature
Genre: Retro, 2#
FEN: r1b1k3/1Q1N4/8/8/4K3/8/7B/8
Reprints: Die Schwalbe 99 06/1986
Input: Gerd Wilts, 1995-06-03
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2023-07-21 more...
10 - P0003460
Johannes Jacob Burbach
1089 Probleemblad 06-08/1950
P0003460
(5+4) C+
h#3
1. 0-0-0 Ke2 2. Kb8 Td1 3. Ka8 Txd8#
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1. 0-0-0 0-0? usw. ist nicht erlaubt, da Weiß im letzten Zug einen schwarzen Stein geschlagen haben muss, was nur mit K oder T ging.
A.Buchanan: Tried some experiments to see if other formats of position entry are possible, but having reverted those, the solution animation no longer works. The usual PDB problem of hidden & undocumented variables between stipulation, diagrams & solution animation, sigh. (2021-04-01)
A.Buchanan: I found a "fix" - I added a bogus empty diagram b! How random! (2021-04-02)
A.Buchanan: For h#, I run Popeye without opti noca, so can see all the retro tries explicitly. For d#, I would apply opti noca if relevant, else lines of play might be blocked (2021-04-04)
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Keywords: Cant Castler, Castling (wksg), Homebase (s)
Genre: h#, Retro
Computer test: Gustav 4.1d C+ Popeye 4.61 also (with 'opt noc h1')
FEN: r3k3/pp6/8/8/8/6P1/5P1P/4K2R
Reprints: (27) Problem 144-147 12/1971
Input: Gerd Wilts, 1995-06-03
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2021-04-04 more...
11 - P0003505
Herbert Hultberg
7153 The Fairy Chess Review 02/1947
P0003505
(2+3) C+
h#3
1. Kb3 Kd2 2. Ka4 Kc3 3. a2 Txa2#
Nicht 1. Kb3 0-0-0?? 2. Ka2 Td3 3. Ka1 Txa3#, da Weiß zuletzt mit K oder T gezogen hat
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Keywords: Cant Castler, Castling (wg), Minimal, Miniature, Homebase
Genre: h#, Retro
Computer test: HC+ Popeye v4.87 + trivial retro logic
FEN: 8/8/8/1p6/8/p7/2k5/R3K3
Input: Gerd Wilts, 1995-06-03
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2023-06-29 more...
12 - P0003539
Hilding Fröberg
332 Land og Folk 01/03/1970
P0003539
(4+2) C+
h#1.5
1. ... Sf5? 2. 0-0-0?? Sd6# - aber die s0-0-0 ist illegal, den zuletzt muß Schwarz mit K oder T gezogen haben.

1. ... Sg8! 2. Td8 Sc7#
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Mario Richter: Luboš Kekely (Slovakia) correctly points out that 1. ... Sf5! 2. 0-0-0 Sd6# is only a try and not a solution (last black move must have been by King or Rook, so the queenside castling is illegal).
I have changed the solution accordingly. (2023-03-10)
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Keywords: Cant Castler, Castling (sg), Aristocrat, Minimal, Miniature, Homebase
Genre: h#, Retro
Computer test: HC+ Popeye v4.87 & trivial retro-logic | C+ rawbats
FEN: r3k3/6K1/N6N/8/8/7B/8/8
Input: Gerd Wilts, 1995-06-03
Last update: Mario Richter, 2023-03-10 more...
13 - P0003607
Ljubomir Ugren
anonymous

881 Sahovski glasnik 07-08/1964
P0003607
(6+8)
h#3*
*) 1. ... 0-0 2. Tf8 Tc1 3. Tf7 Tc8#
1) 1. 0-0 Tf1 2. Txf2 Txf2 3. Kh8 Tf8#
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Henrik Juel: Ljubomir had an anonymous co-author?? (2021-10-31)
A.Buchanan: I've no idea. There were three users called "anonymous" of different kinds, so I merged them into one, that's all. (2021-10-31)
A.Buchanan: I think anticipated in 1948 by Peter Kniest P0003606 (2021-11-01)
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Keywords: Cant Castler, Castling (wksk), Homebase (w), anticipated (P0003606)
Genre: h#, Retro
FEN: 4k2r/3pp1pp/pp6/8/8/8/3PPP1P/4K2R
Input: Gerd Wilts, 1995-06-03
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2021-11-01 more...
14 - P0003788
Zvonimir Hernitz
Vladimir Birek

Problem 41-44 03/1957
1. Preis
15. Thematurnier
P0003788
(2+8) C+
h#6*
1. ... ... 2. Th3 f4+ 3. Kf6 f5 4. Kg7 f6+ 5. Kh8 f7 6. Th7 f8=D#
1. ... fxe3 2. Dd4 exd4+ 3. Kd6 dxc5+ 4. Kc7 c6 5. Kb8 c7+ 6. Ka8 c8=D#
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Autoren Zvonko Hernitz, Zagreb & Vladimir Birek, Rijeka
PR Imre Sztankovszky, Böde
Retro-Patt, Excelsior
TLi entdeckte ein eindeutiges Satzspiel: 1. ... ... 2. Th3 f4+ 3. Kf6 f5 4. Kg7 f6+ 5. Kh8 f7 6. Th7 f8=D# mit Echo in der gegenüberliegenden Ecke!
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Keywords: Echo, Promotion (D), No legal last move for White, Minimal, Homebase
Genre: h#, Retro
Computer test: Popeye C-Version 3.52 (2048 KB)
FEN: 8/r7/8/2p1k3/4p3/3qpr2/4pP2/4K3
Input: Gerd Wilts, 1995-06-03
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2023-12-06 more...
15 - P0003833
Gaston Balbo
L'Echiquier de Turenne 1958
P0003833
(10+5) C+
#3
1. d3 ... 2. Tc2 ... 3. Tc8#
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Henrik Juel: Black just moved K or T, so he cannot defend with 1... 0-0
White moved his king to allow Te2 to enter, so he cannot mate with 1.0-0 thr. 2.Tc1 thr. 3.Tc8# (2022-05-10)
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Keywords: Castling (wksk), Cant Castler (wksk), Homebase
Genre: Retro, 3#
Computer test: C+ Popeye 4.61 and analysis
FEN: 4k2r/N3p1pp/4P3/8/8/4P3/3PRP1P/B3K2R
Reprints: RA38 diagrammes 21 05-06/1976
Input: Gerd Wilts, 1995-06-03
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2022-05-11 more...
16 - P0005336
Dezsö Elekes
4336 The Fairy Chess Review 3 28/11/1939
P0005336
(14+12) cooked
KBP?
1. g4 h5 2. gxh5 d5 3. h6 Dd6 4. hxg7 Dxh2 5. gxh8=T Dxh1 6. Txh1
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Duale sind möglich
"These promoted piece games are anticipated in general idea by CMF" (TRD)
Moldenhauer: Computerprüfung: C+ KBP 5.5 cooked in 1 Sekunde.
Keine Lösung: vor BP 5.5.
Beispiellösung:1.g4 d5 2.g5 h6 3.gxh6 Dd6 4.hxg7 Ddxh2
5.gxh8=T Dxh1 6.Txh1 (2023-03-22)
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Keywords: Non-Unique Proof Game, Pronkin Theme (T), Homebase (w)
Genre: Retro
Computer test: Computerprüfung: C+ KBP 5.5 cooked in 1 Sekunde. Keine Lösung: vor BP 5.5. Beispiellösung:1.g4 d5 2.g5 h6 3.gxh6 Dd6 4.hxg7 Ddxh2 5.gxh8=T Dxh1 6.Txh1
FEN: rnb1kbn1/ppp1pp2/8/3p4/8/8/PPPPPP2/RNBQKBNR
Input: Gerd Wilts, 1995-06-03
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2024-03-06 more...
17 - P0005590
William Cross
Hans Hofmann
Josef Kutscher
John Niemann
Hansjörg Schiegl
Bernd Ellinghoven

(1) Die Schwalbe 25 02/1974
P0005590
(16+14)
BP in 29,5
1. Sc3 Sh6 2. Se4 Sg8 3. Sg5 Sh6 4. Se6 Sg8 5. Sxf8 Sh6 6. Se6 Sg8 7. Sc5 Sh6 8. Sa4 Sg8 9. Sb6 Sh6 10. Sxc8 Sg8 11. Sb6 Sh6 12. Sa4 Sg8 13. b4 Sh6 14. b5 Sg8 15. b6 Sh6 16. La3 Sg8 17. Db1 Sh6 18. Kd1 Sg8 19. Kc1 Sh6 20. Kb2 Sg8 21. Kc3 Sh6 22. Kd3 Sg8 23. Ke3 Sh6 24. Kf3 Sg8 25. Kg3 Sh6 26. Kh3 Tf8 27. Dd1 Tg8 28. Lc1 Th8 29. Sc3 Sg8 30. Sb1
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Konstruktionspreisausschreiben 'Die Schwalbe' 06/1973 Heft 21 S. 54,
Thema I (Dr. W. Dittmann):
Konstruiere, ausgehend von der Partieanfangsstellung, durch Versetzung von höchstens vier beliebigen Steinen eine partiemögliche Stellung mit Weiß am Zuge, deren kürzeste Beweispartie möglichst lang ist. Als Steinversetzung gilt die Postierung eines Steins auf einem anderen Feld oder auch die Entfernung eines Steins vom Brett. Gewertet wird nach der (möglichst hohen) Anzahl der Züge, die erforderlich sind, um die eingesandte Stellung von der Grundstellung aus zu erspielen.
Moldenhauer: Computerprüfung: C+ NUPG cooked Stelvio 1.11 1 Sekunde.
Keine Lösung: BP 28.5, BP 29.0.
Notation: 1.Sa3 Sa6 2.Sb5 Tb8 3.Sd4 Ta8 4.Se6 Tb8 5.Sxf8 Ta8 6.Se6 Tb8 7.Sc5 Kf8 8.Sa4 Ke8 9.Sb6 Kf8 10.Sxc8 Ke8 11.Sb6 Kf8 12.Sa4 Ke8 13.Sc3 Kf8 14.b4 Ke8 15.La3 Kf8 16.Db1 Ke8 17.Kd1 Kf8 18.Kc1 Ke8 19.Kb2 Kf8 20.Dd1 Ke8 21.Sb1 Kf8 22.Kc3 Ke8 23.Kd3 Kf8 24.Ke3 Ke8 25.Kf3 Kf8 26.Kg3 Ke8 27.Kh3 Tc8 28.Lc1 Ta8 29.b5 Sb8 30.b6 (2023-04-09)
A.Buchanan: In order to (H)C+ a non-unique proof game, one should show there is no short solution, but also that all solutions of regular length exhibit the intended theme, whatever that was. As long as any strategy can be checked for compliance, Stelvio fine because one can set the parameter for Stelvio to make sure that all strategies are considered. But it’s not possible currently to view all transpositions of a strategy, if that matters (2023-04-09)
Moldenhauer: Man müsste natürlich dieses Konstruktionsausschreiben gelesen haben was hier die Vorgabe war.
Die Stellung an sich oder der Königsmarsch oder dass die Damen und Läufer die Ursprungsposition
wieder einnehmen, usw. Stelvio wird das erreichen der Stellung analysieren so wie Euclide und Natch.
Die Bewertung auf C+ überlasse ich auch den Experten. Da fehlt mir Wissen und jahrelange Erfahrung.
Deshalb nur Kommentare. Gibt es dieses Ausschreiben von 06/1973? (2023-04-27)
Mario Richter: Thema ergänzt - hilft das bei der Bewertung? (2023-04-28)
comment
Keywords: Non-Unique Proof Game, Construction task, Homebase
Genre: Retro
FEN: rn1qk1nr/pppppppp/1P6/8/8/7K/P1PPPPPP/RNBQ1BNR
Input: Gerd Wilts, 1995-06-05
Last update: Mario Richter, 2023-04-28 more...
18 - P0005593
Hector Guillermo Zucal
Horacio Tomas Amil Meylan

(B) Die Schwalbe 25 02/1974
P0005593
(16+15)
BP in 28.5
1. Sa3 Sa6 2. Sc4 Sb8 3. Se5 Sa6 4. Sc6 Sb8 5. Sxd8 Sa6 6. Sc6 Sb8 7. Se5 Sa6 8. Sc4 Sb8 9. b4 Sa6 10. b5 Sb8 11. b6 Sa6 12. h4 Sb8 13. h5 Sa6 14. h6 Sb8 15. La3 Sa6 16. Db1 Sb8 17. Kd1 Sa6 18. Kc1 Sb8 19. Kb2 Sa6 20. Kc3 Sb8 21. Kd3 Sa6 22. Ke3 Sb8 23. Kf3 Sa6 24. Kg3 Sb8 25. Kh2 Sa6 26. Dd1 Sb8 27. Lc1 Sa6 28. Sa3 Sb8 29. Sb1
play all play one stop play next play all
Konstruktionsausschreiben 06/1973
Moldenhauer: Computerprüfung: Cooked Stelvio 1.11 4 Sekunden.
Keine Lösung: BP 27.5, BP 28.0, BP 29.0. BP 28.5 cooked.
Beispiel BP 29.5: 1.Sa3 Sa6 2.Sb5 Tb8 3.Sd4 Ta8 4.Sc6 Tb8 5.Sxd8 Ta8 6.Sc6 Tb8 7.Sa5 Kd8 8.Sc4 Ke8
9.b4 Kd8 10.La3 Ke8 11.Db1 Kd8 12.Kd1 Ke8 13.Kc1 Kd8 14.Kb2 Ke8 15.Kc3 Kd8 16.Kd3 Ke8 17.Ke3 Kd8
18.Kf3 Ke8 19.Kg3 Kd8 20.Dd1 Ke8 21.Lc1 Kd8 22.Sa3 Ke8 23.Sb1 Kd8 24.b5 Ke8 25.b6 Kd8 26.h4 Ke8
27.Kh2 Ta8 28.h5 Sb8 29.h6
Beispiel BP 28.5: 1.Sa3 Sa6 2.Sb5 Tb8 3.Sd4 Ta8 4.Sc6 Tb8 5.Sxd8 Ta8 6.Sc6 Tb8 7.Sa5 Kd8 8.Sc4 Ke8
9.b4 Kd8 10.La3 Ke8 11.Db1 Kd8 12.Kd1 Ke8 13.Kc1 Kd8 14.Kb2 Ke8 15.Kc3 Kd8 16.Kd3 Ke8 17.Ke3 Kd8
18.Kf3 Ke8 19.Kg3 Kd8 20.Dd1 Ke8 21.Lc1 Kd8 22.Sa3 Ke8 23.Sb1 Kd8 24.b5 Ke8 25.b6 Kd8 26.h4 Ke8
27.h5 Ta8 28.Kh2 Sb8 29.h6
Nach Konstruktionsauschreiben glaube ich wäre BP 28.5 richtig. (2023-05-12)
James Malcom: Fixed. (2023-05-13)
Henrik Juel: What was asked for in this construction tourney? (2023-05-13)
Moldenhauer: Bitte siehe P0005590, da gings schon mal darum. (2023-05-13)
comment
Keywords: Non-Unique Proof Game, Construction task, Homebase
Genre: Retro
FEN: rnb1kbnr/pppppppp/1P5P/8/8/8/P1PPPPPK/RNBQ1BNR
Input: Gerd Wilts, 1995-06-05
Last update: James Malcom, 2023-05-13 more...
19 - P0008517
Valery Liskovets
12 Problemist Pribuzhya 1 1990
P0008517
(4+3)
#2 AP (pRA)
BTM 1. ... axb6+ 2. Ta5! 0-0-0 3. Ta8#
2. Ta7? 0-0-0! & no mate in 1
WTM 1. Lc5! (0-0-0??) droht 2. Tf8#
play all play one stop play next play all
VL: Published in "Probl. Pribuzh." (or "Problemy Pribusch'ja"?),
1990, No.1, #12. An obscure Russian language chess problem
magazine issued in Nikolaev, the Ukraine (the South Bug
riverside region). (2006-01-27)
A.Buchanan: Lovely problem, but this is no more PRA than it is duplex. Rather, the push/pull of AP Type Keym gives a forfeit which must be discharged. (2023-07-22)
more ...
comment
Keywords: a posteriori (AP) (Type Keym), Castling, Homebase (s), Miniature
Genre: Retro, 2#
FEN: r3k3/p6R/1B6/5R2/8/8/8/K7
Input: Gerd Wilts, 1996-12-14
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2022-02-15 more...
20 - P0008564
Unto Heinonen
Springaren 1995
P0008564
(8+16) C+
BP in 25,0
1. b4 Sh6 2. b5 Sf5 3. b6 axb6 4. g4 Ta4 5. g5 Tb4 6. g6 hxg6 7. a4 Th5 8. a5 Tg5 9. a6 bxa6 10. h4 Lb7 11. h5 Dc8 12. h6 gxh6 13. f4 Sg7 14. f5 Kd8 15. f6 exf6 16. c4 Ld6 17. c5 Lf4 18. c6 dxc6 19. d4 Sd7 20. d5 Sf8 21. d6 cxd6 22. e3 Kc7 23. e4 Kb8 24. e5 Ka8 25. e6 fxe6
play all play one stop play next play all
Alle schwarzen Bauern schlagen überkreuz.
s.a. Version P1214063
Joost de Heer: Compare with P1000230. (2022-08-05)
Henrik Juel: 6 hours with Euclide 1.01 produced nothing (2022-08-05)
comment
Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Homebase (W), Ornament, Cross-capture
Genre: Retro
Computer test: C+ by Stelvio beta from Reto Aschwanden
FEN: k1q2n2/1b4n1/pppppppp/6r1/1r3b2/8/8/RNBQKBNR
Reprints: Die Schwalbe 181 02/2000
H29 FIDE Album 1995-1997 2004
18a 64 Proof Games 2012
Input: Gerd Wilts, 1997-01-09
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2022-11-28 more...
21 - P0008654
Ronald Turnbull
12857 British Chess Magazine 1993
Lob
P0008654
(15+14) C+
PG in exactly 11,5
1. g4 e6 2. g5 Ke7 3. g6 Kf6 4. gxh7 Kg6 5. hxg8=S Th3 6. Se7+ Kh7 7. Sc6 dxc6 8. Lg2 Sd7 9. Ld5 Sf6 10. Lf3 Dd5 11. Lg2 Ld7 12. Lf1
play all play one stop play next play all
A.Buchanan: I imagine that e.g. 12. ... Tc8 would allow the removal of the "exactly" limitation, which is unsavory in a tempo problem. (2018-12-12)
A.Buchanan: Yes confirmed C+ BP 12.0 after 12. ... Tc8 with Euclide 1.11. (2018-12-12)
A.Buchanan: Ronald wrote: As far as i'm concerned a game in 11 moves doesn't solve a proof game in 11.5 moves. The normal stipulation (in those days, in English) was "Position after White's 12th move. What was the game?" Which is specific and is in English, as against "PG11.5".

I happen to disagree with Ronald's position on the vexed "exactly" question, particularly for a tempo problem. But I do defend his right to retain his original stipulation associated with the problem. It is part of his creative work and as a matter of respect, scholarship and insurance it should never be over-written. There is a dependency in PDB between the animation and the diagram stipulation, which encourages over-writing. We need a unicode Originalforderung field (or maybe keyword parameter) which can contain the original stipulation in its entirety. Obviously most stipulations are unaffected, but retros are more vulnerable. Having the Originalforderung field would also free up the diagram stipulation for *greater* automation (e.g. standardization on language, helpmate, try, set play, decimal-comma-or-decimal-point, which would allow much more focused search than is available now, and a similar kind of auto-translation to what occurs in keywords and fairy pieces today). (2020-12-30)
more ...
comment
Keywords: Ceriani-Frolkin Theme (S), Unique Proof Game, Homebase (w), Tempo Loss (L)
Genre: Retro
Computer test: Natch 3.1 (1 sec.)
FEN: r4b2/pppb1ppk/2p1pn2/3q4/8/7r/PPPPPP1P/RNBQKBNR
Input: Gerd Wilts, 1997-05-19
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2020-12-31 more...
22 - P1000177
Gianni Donati
9989 Die Schwalbe 170 04/1998
Für den Geburtstag meiner Frau Dana
1. Lob
P1000177
(14+15) C+
BP in 12,0
1. Sc3 b5 2. Sd5 La6 3. Sxe7 Sxe7 4. e4 Sg6 5. e5 Ld6 6. e6 Kf8 7. e7 Kg8 8. e8=S Lg3 9. Sd6 Dh4 10. Sf5 Da4 11. Sd4 b4 12. Se2 Lxe2
play all play one stop play next play all
A.Buchanan: Solved in YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jtEu5g7rUVs (2022-02-17)
comment
Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Promotion (S), Pure Round Trip (B9), Homebase (w), Phoenix (S), Ceriani-Frolkin Theme (S), Prentos Theme (S), Tempo Loss
Genre: Retro
Computer test: (Natch 1.3 Copyright (C) 1997-1999 Pascal Wassong)
FEN: rn4kr/p1pp1ppp/6n1/8/qp6/6b1/PPPPbPPP/R1BQKBNR
Reprints: www.mathpuzzle.com
YouTube 17/02/2022
Input: Gerd Wilts, 2000-08-01
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2022-02-18 more...
23 - P1000230
Satoshi Hashimoto
10488 Die Schwalbe 178 08/1999
P1000230
(7+16) C+
BP in 24,0
1. d4 Sa6 2. d5 Tb8 3. d6 cxd6 4. c4 Sc7 5. c5 Sa8 6. c6 dxc6 7. a4 Kd7 8. a5 Kc7 9. a6 bxa6 10. g4 Kb7 11. g5 Dc7 12. g6 hxg6 13. b4 Th4 14. b5 Tb4 15. b6 axb6 16. h4 Ka7 17. h5 Lb7 18. h6 gxh6 19. f4 Lg7 20. f5 Lxa1 21. f6 exf6 22. e4 Se7 23. e5 Sc8 24. e6 fxe6
play all play one stop play next play all
Henrik Juel: Natch 3.1 did nothing in an hour
and neither did Euclide 1.01 (2018-12-13)
Moldenhauer: Computerprüfung: C+ Stelvio 1.0 02:33:48 Stunden.
Keine Lösung: BP 23.0, BP 23.5. (2023-02-18)
comment
Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Homebase (w)
Genre: Retro
Computer test: Stelvio 1.0
FEN: nrn5/kbq5/pppppppp/8/1r6/8/8/bNBQKBNR
Reprints: 18 64 Proof Games 2012
Input: Gerd Wilts, 2000-08-01
Last update: Silvio Baier, 2023-03-02 more...
24 - P1000641
Thierry Le Gleuher
R047 Probleemblad 03/1999
P1000641
(15+11) cooked
KBP 19,5
1. a4 h5 2. a5 h4 3. a6 h3 4. axb7 hxg2 5. h4 g5 6. Th3 g4 7. Td3 g3 8. Sf3 g1=S 9. Txd7 Sh3 10. Lxh3 g2 11. d3 g1=L 12. Kf1 a5 13. Se1 a4 14. f3 Le3 15. Lxe3 a3 16. Sd2 a2 17. Tc1 a1=D 18. Sb3 Da5 19. Dd2 Dc3 20. Dxc3
play all play one stop play next play all
Moldenhauer: Computerprüfung: Cooked Stelvio 1.31 8 Sekunden.
Keine Lösung: BP 19.0.
Beispiel: 1.a4 h5 2.a5 h4 3.a6 h3 4.axb7 hxg2 5.h4 g5 6.Th3 g4 7.Td3 g3
8.Sf3 g1=S 9.Txd7 Sh3 10.Lxh3 g2 11.d3 g1=S 12.Kf1 a5 13.Se1 Sf3 14.Le3 Sd2+
15.Dxd2 a4 16.Dc3 a3 17.Sd2 a2 18.Tc1 a1=S 19.f3 Sb3 20.Sxb3 (2023-06-19)
comment
Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Homebase
Genre: Retro
FEN: rnbqkbnr/1PpRpp2/8/8/7P/1NQPBP1B/1PP1P3/2R1NK2
Input: Gerd Wilts, 2000-08-01
Last update: Silvio Baier, 2023-08-15 more...
25 - P1001099
Satoshi Hashimoto
R123 Probleemblad 01/2001
P1001099
(12+16) C+
BP in 22,5
1. h4 a5 2. Th3 a4 3. Tb3 axb3 4. a4 Ta6 5. a5 Tf6 6. a6 h5 7. a7 Thh6 8. Ta6 Thg6 9. Tc6 dxc6 10. a8=T Dd4 11. Ta1 Da7 12. d4 Lg4 13. d5 Lxe2 14. d6 Lb5 15. Dg4 hxg4 16. h5 Tf3 17. h6 Sf6 18. h7 Sd5 19. h8=T f6 20. d7+ Kf7 21. d8=D Sb6 22. Dd1 Ke8 23. Th1
play all play one stop play next play all
Henrik Juel: C+ by Euclide 1.01 also, but in just 71 seconds (2016-06-16)
Reto: C+ also by Stelvio 2.0 in under 10sec (2024-01-07)
more ...
comment
Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Pronkin Theme (DTT), Homebase (W)
Genre: Retro
Computer test: Resolution time : 48 mn 15.33 s., Natch 2.3 Copyright (C) 1997,98,99,2001,2002,2003,2004 Pascal Wassong
FEN: 1n2kb2/qpp1p1p1/1np2pr1/1b6/6p1/1p3r2/1PP2PP1/RNBQKBNR
Input: Gerd Wilts, 2001-02-11
Last update: Alfred Pfeiffer, 2016-06-16 more...
26 - P1003465
Jozef Pinter
754 Umenie 64 19, p. 130, 3/2001
P1003465
(3+3) C+
h#2
2.1...
1) 1. Tb2 0-0-0 2. Tb4 Th3#
2) 1. Kd3 Ta4 2. c3 Th3#
3) 1. Kb2 0-0 2. c3 Tfb1#
play all play one stop play next play all
VL: One solution consists of two partial ones, and there is another, castling independent, solution. A rare scenario; cf. P1091926. Presently, due to Art.16 (3) of the Codex, the mark "RV" may be deleted from the stipulation. (2017-11-25)
A.Buchanan: Methodologically, I think that one applies PRA first. So there are two parts, and each has two solutions. One solution is shared across both parts (2023-08-22)
more ...
comment
Keywords: Castling (wk,wg), Partial Retro Analysis (PRA), Miniature, Homebase (w)
Genre: h#, Retro
Computer test: Popeye WIN32-Version 3.56 (2048 KB)
FEN: 8/8/8/8/2p5/2k5/2r5/R3K2R
Input: Michal Dragoun, 2001-09-20
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2023-08-22 more...
27 - P1007345
Gianni Donati
9801 Springaren 85 06/2001
P1007345
(12+16) C+
BP in 23,5
1. h4 e6 2. Th3 Dxh4 3. Tc3 Ke7 4. Tc6 bxc6 5. b4 La6 6. Lb2 Lxe2 7. Le5 Sa6 8. Lg3 Tb8 9. f4 Tb5 10. Lf2 Th5 11. f5 g5 12. f6+ Sxf6 13. b5 Sd5 14. b6 f5 15. b7 Kf6 16. b8=T Lc5 17. Tb3 Tb8 18. Th3 Tb3 19. Th1 Tg3 20. Le3 Sb8 21. Lf4 a6 22. Ld6 La7 23. La3 Sb6 24. Lc1
play all play one stop play next play all
wLc1 entfesselt den wBf2 auf g3 und wandert anschliessend nach c1 zurück.
Moldenhauer: Computerprüfung: C+ Stelvio 1.11 13 Sekunden.
Keine Lösung: BP 22.5, BP 23.0. (2023-03-28)
comment
Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Promenade (L), Pronkin Theme (T), Homebase (w)
Genre: Retro
Computer test: Stelvio 1.11
FEN: 1n6/b1pp3p/pnp1pk2/5ppr/7q/6r1/P1PPb1P1/RNBQKBNR
Input: Gerd Wilts, 2003-05-20
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2023-06-29 more...
28 - P1009388
Arnold Beine
11706 Die Schwalbe 198 12/2002
2. Preis
P1009388
(16+5)
#23
Doppellängstzüger
1. Sa3! Txa3 2. Sh3 Txh3 3. g4 Ta3 4. Lh3 Txh3 5. 0-0 Ta3 6. f4 Th3 7. Tf3 Txe2 8. Ta3 Txa3 9. h4 Th3 10. Df1 Ta3 11. Dh3 Txh3 12. a4 Ta3 13. c4 Th3 14. Ta3 Txa3 15. b4 Th3 16. La3 Txa3 17. d4 Th3 18. h5 Ta3 19. hxg6 Th3 20. f5 Ta3 21. f6 Th3 22. f7 Ta3 23. f8=D#
play all play one stop play next play all
Anton Baumann: C+ Alybadix (2023-02-25)
Anton Baumann: BuB 'Die Schwalbe' 04/2003 S.103:
Es fehlt der Zusatz:"nach Andreas Thoma" (2023-06-05)
comment
Keywords: Homebase (W), Maximummer ((Doppel-)), Initial Game Array (W)
Genre: Fairies
FEN: 4r2k/8/1p4p1/8/8/7r/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR
Input: Gerd Wilts, 2003-07-01
Last update: Arnold Beine, 2022-12-14 more...
29 - P1012460
Andrey Frolkin
Sergiy O. Komarov

The Problemist 1/1990
2. ehrende Erwähnung
P1012460
(11+7)
shc#7
Vertikaler Zylinder
1. a5 2. a4 3. a3 4. a2 5. a1=T 6. Ta8 7. 0-0 (castling with a queenside rook!) Tg3#
play all play one stop play next play all
The interest here is in the try 5. h1=T? 6. Th8, when, in a game to that position, the sK or sT must have moved to let out Ta8 to be captured (0-0?). The solution is a surprise, involving castling round the cylinder instead.
No. 2142 HN
James Malcom: Due to the implementation of odds castling, the castling animation is off here. Is there any possible fix or circumvention? (2021-09-14)
comment
Keywords: Seriesmover, Consequent, Vertical Cylinder (Vertikaler), Homebase (s), Castling, Excelsior, Promotion (t)
Genre: Retro, Fairies
FEN: 4k3/pppp1p1p/1N3B2/4P3/4PK2/5R2/1PPPPP2/8
Input: Henri Nouguier, 2004-01-11
Last update: James Malcom, 2021-09-14 more...
30 - P1012898
Helmut Pönitz
Die Schwalbe 1935
P1012898
(15+15) C+
(a) Welches war der letzte Zug? Weiss am Zug (b) KBP im 4,0
b) 1. d4 Sc6 2. Lh6 Sxd4 3. Dxd4 Tb8 4. Df6 Ta8
a) R: 1. Tb8-a8
play all play one stop play next play all
No. 792 HN
See also: P1323914 & P1388527
more ...
comment
Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Last Move?, Type B, Homebase (s), Switchback (t)
Genre: Retro
Computer test: HC+ Retractor 2.0 Last move? (+ manual elimination of 1 try) C+ Natch 2.3 SPG
FEN: r1bqkbnr/pppppppp/5Q1B/8/8/8/PPP1PPPP/RN2KBNR
Input: Henri Nouguier, 2004-01-11
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2021-04-14 more...
31 - P1013630
Hans Gruber
569 Problemkiste 01/1984
P1013630
(2+2) C+
ser-R#6
1. Kc7 2. Kd6 3. Ke5 (3. Ke6? 4. h8=D,T#) 4. Kf6 5. Kg7 6. Kh8 Kf7#
play all play one stop play next play all
more ...
comment
Keywords: Seriesmover, Minimal, Miniature, Homebase
Genre: Fairies
Computer test: Alybadix
FEN: r1K1k3/7P/8/8/8/8/8/8
Input: Hans Gruber, 2004-05-01
Last update: Arnold Beine, 2022-10-05 more...
32 - P1013968
Hans Gruber
Frank Müller

3312c Problemkiste 10/1993
Erich Bartel zum (Schachbrett-1)ten Geburtstag gewidmet
P1013968
(16+16)
KBP zu einem Legal Cluster?
Kamikaze rex inklusiv
0 moves
play all play one stop play next play all
Null Züge! Denn schon die PAS ist ein Legal Cluster!
Die Autoren schreiben:
Correction:
Problemkiste, Issue 91, Februar 1994, Seite 128, Abteilung Bemerkungen & Berichtigungen
"Nr. 3212 [sic!] v.Gruber/Müller: wie HG mitteilt muß die Bedingung "KAMIKAZE REX INCLUSIV" heißen, nicht Kamikaze-Circe rex inclusiv. Letzteres wäre nicht nur ein Zuviel an Bedingungen, sondern auch noch UL, weil da auch 31-steinige Stellungen möglich sind."
Dieser Eintrag wird also mit der Korrektur aktualisiert!
Erich Bartel: Das war ein schöner Tag am 21.8.1993 bei Hans Gruber zusammen mit Frank Müller und ich bedanke mich recht herzlich für die Widmung, die mir ausgezeichnet schmeckt, fast so gut wie der super delikate Original-Zwetschgendatschi von Hansens Mutter!!!(\eb) (2007-03-04)
A.Buchanan: I don't get this: please can someone explain (2020-12-09)
Henrik Juel: Under the Kamikaze-Circe condition, where both captured and capturing man are reborn after a capture, the initial game array is legal, but removing one man gives an illegal position, so the IGA is a legal cluster
I have no info about the super delicate original Zwetschgendatschi from Hansen's mother (2020-12-09)
A.Buchanan: Hi Henrik, please clarify the rules for the middle part. Why is e.g. 1. a4 b5 axb5[sBb7] with the white pawn disappearing because it can't be reborn on occupied b2? Is it because the rebirth square for capturer is taken to be the start square not the end square of the move? That seems unlikely because I read in PDB that promotion counts before capturer's rebirth. The other possibility is that capture is illegal if the capturer cannot be reborn, but that seems inconsistent with the spirit of Kamikaze. Normally in Circe, a captured piece doesn't come back if the rebirth square is occupied. That surely would still apply here. Glossary is silent on all this. Thanks! (2020-12-09)
Henrik Juel: I think you are right, Andrew, so the IGA is not a legal cluster under Kamikaze-Circe, and the problem is cooked
In the more serious matter at hand, Zwetschgendatschi means plum cake... (2020-12-09)
A.Buchanan: I can't believe that serious fairy heavyweights such as were engaged in this problem would have made something cooked. And I still don't know what K-C actually is. I will ask HG. Maybe he has some comments on plum cake too? :-) (2020-12-09)
A.Buchanan: Henrik has also been copied on an email from Hans Gruber which states in part:
"The problem by Frank and me (PDB: P1013968) is cooked - the intended solution does not work, because the initial game array is NOT a legal cluster under Kamikaze-Circe rex inclusive. Of course this was unavoidable, as dedication problems always are unsound. We should have known that before but did not see in-how-far we were wrong. It is good to learn about that a bit more than a quarter of a century after. I dare to state, without consulting Frank, that there will be no correction to the problem. The basic idea "initial game array = legal cluster" just does not work." (2020-12-09)
Arnold Beine: Perhaps the problem can be fixed by changing the fairy condition into "Platzwechselcirce rex inklusiv". Then every position with 31 pieces is illegal and the IGA should be legal. (2020-12-09)
Henrik Juel: The problem can probably be saved just by changing the condition to Strict Kamikaze-Circe RI (2020-12-09)
A.Buchanan: What is the exact rule for Kamikaze-Circe please? And how does strict differ? (2020-12-09)
Henrik Juel: In Kamikaze-Circe, as part of a capture, the capturer is reborn if its rebirth square is empty (otherwise it vanishes), and the captured is reborn if its rebirth square is empty (otherwise it vanishes). The rebirth squares are the standard Circe ones (based on the capture square).
Strict Kamikaze-Circe additionally stipulates that a capture is possible only when both rebirth squares are empty; so the piece count never changes (2020-12-09)
A.Buchanan: Thanks Henrik: that doesn't sound very "strict" Kamikaze, sounds like "no-sharp-edges video-game" Kamikaze, where no-one actually can get hurt :) Regular Kamikaze RI is trivially a legal cluster, no? And more interestingly, ordinary Kamikaze is a legal cluster too, because if just one piece is removed, that must have been captured by the *other* king, who is still stuck in his cage. That would be my suggested fix (2020-12-10)
Henrik Juel: Yes, any condition where 31 men cannot occur in a game would do
I chose strict K-C, because that was the most simple change to K-C (2020-12-10)
A.Buchanan: Strict K-C RI the number of pieces for each side must always be the same. K RX you can certainly have 31 pieces on the board but not in game array position. It’s still very simplistic but it’s a bit more subtle (2020-12-10)
comment
Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Kamikaze (RI), Initial Game Array (2), Homebase (2), Constrained problem, Legal cluster
Genre: Fairies, Retro
FEN: rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/8/8/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR
Input: Hans Gruber, 2004-05-01
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2020-12-22 more...
33 - P1017464
Andrey Frolkin
Kostas Prentos

Messigny 05/2004
4. ehrende Erwähnung Retro-Kompositionsturnier
P1017464
(13+13) C+
BP in 14,5
1. a4 d5 2. Ta3 d4 3. Tf3 d3 4. g4 dxe2 5. d3 exf1=S 6. Se2 c5 7. Sg3 c4 8. Ke2 c3 9. Dxf1 cxb2 10. c4 e6 11. Sc3 b1=S 12. Dh3 Sd2 13. Te1 Sf1 14. Kxf1 e5 15. Txe5
play all play one stop play next play all
paul: The first S Ceriani-Frolkin is a Schnoebelen. (2020-11-03)
comment
Keywords: Ceriani-Frolkin Theme (ss), Unique Proof Game, Homebase (s)
Genre: Retro
Computer test: Natch 2.2 Copyright (C) 1997,98,99,2001,2002,2003 Pascal Wassong
FEN: rnbqkbnr/pp3ppp/8/4R3/P1P3P1/2NP1RNQ/5P1P/2B2K2
Input: Gerd Wilts, 2004-06-03
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2013-01-23 more...
34 - P1017532
Göran Wicklund
(5) Messigny 05/2004
P1017532
(11+13) C+
BP in 20,0
1. Sf3 a5 2. Sd4 a4 3. Sb3 axb3 4. a4 bxc2 5. a5 cxb1=T 6. a6 Txc1 7. a7 Tc6 8. axb8=S Tf6 9. Sc6 Ta6 10. Se5 Tae6 11. Sg6 c6 12. Sxh8 Da5 13. Sg6 Kd8 14. Se5 Kc7 15. Sg4 Kd6 16. Sh6 Ke5 17. Sxg8 Kf5 18. Sh6+ Kg6 19. Sg4 b6 20. Se5+ Dxe5
play all play one stop play next play all
Moldenhauer: Computerprüfung: C+ Stelvio 1.11 3 Sekunden.
Keine Lösung: BP 19.0, BP 19.5. (2023-05-01)
comment
Keywords: Ceriani-Frolkin Theme (S), Unique Proof Game, Homebase (w)
Genre: Retro
Computer test: Stelvio 1.11
FEN: 2b2b2/3ppppp/1pp1rrk1/4q3/8/8/1P1PPPPP/R2QKB1R
Input: Gerd Wilts, 2004-06-05
Last update: Silvio Baier, 2023-08-15 more...
35 - P1068381
Paul Raican
Vlaicu Crisan

624 Quartz 28 07-09/2005
P1068381
(14+13) C+
BP in 15,0
1. d4 c6 2. d5 Db6 3. d6 Dc7 4. dxc7 d6 5. cxb8=S Lf5 6. Sd7 0-0-0 7. Sf6 gxf6 8. g3 Lh6 9. g4 Lf4 10. g5 Sh6 11. g6 Thg8 12. gxh7 Tg5 13. h8=S Lh7 14. Sg6 Lg8 15. Se5 dxe5
play all play one stop play next play all
paul: 11.Thg8 (2022-09-16)
comment
Keywords: Ceriani-Frolkin Theme (SS), Unique Proof Game, Homebase (w), Tempo Loss
Genre: Retro
Computer test: Resolution time : 1 mn 54.73 s., Natch 2.3 Copyright (C) 1997,98,99,2001,2002,2003,2004 Pascal Wassong
FEN: 2kr2b1/pp2pp2/2p2p1n/4p1r1/5b2/8/PPP1PP1P/RNBQKBNR
Input: Gerd Wilts, 2006-03-12
Last update: Mario Richter, 2022-09-16 more...
36 - P1078189
Roman F. Zalokotskij
Oleksiy Ugnivenko

701 Chorno-bili stezhyny 2006
P1078189
(2+2)
h#3
1. Kb4 0-0-0 2. Ka3 Kc2 3. Tb4 Ta1#
play all play one stop play next play all
Cook: Castling is illegal (W's last move)
VL: Castling is illegal (W's last move). (2008-11-13)
Henrik Juel: so cooked by no solution (2023-12-12)
comment
Keywords: Aristocrat, Minimal, Miniature, Homebase
Genre: h#
Computer test: (Popeye Windows-32Bit v4.47 (1200000 KB))
FEN: 1r6/8/8/1k6/8/8/8/R3K3
Input: hpr, 2008-09-07
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2023-12-12 more...
37 - P1080589
Roberto Osorio
Jorge Joaquin Lois

(O5) StrateGems 10-12/2007
P1080589
(14+12) C+
BP in 15,0
1. f4 d5 2. f5 Le6 3. f6 Sd7 4. fxe7 f5 5. exf8=L Se7 6. a4 Sc8 7. Ld6 Dh4 8. Lg3 0-0 9. a5 Tf6 10. a6 Tg6 11. axb7 Tg5 12. b8=D g6 13. Dxa7 Kg7 14. Da2 Txa2 15. Lf2 Dxf2+
play all play one stop play next play all
Silvio Baier: 1.f4 d5 2.f5 Le6 3.f6 Sd7 4.fe f5 5.efL Se7 6.a4 Sc8 7.Ld6 Dh4 8.Lg3 0-0 9.a5 Tf6 10.a6 Tg6 11.ab Tg5 12.b8D g6 13.D:a7 Kg7 14.Da2 T:a2 15.Lf2 D:f2+
Rundläufe zweier Bauern mit anschließendem Schlag - damit auch Ceriani-Frolkin(DL); C+ (Euclide 0.95) (2010-02-16)
paul: QB Prentos theme (2020-11-29)
comment
Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Ceriani-Frolkin Theme (DL), Pure Round Trip (BB), Homebase (W)
Genre: Retro
Computer test: Euclide 0.95
FEN: 2n5/2pn2kp/4b1p1/3p1pr1/8/8/rPPPPqPP/RNBQKBNR
Input: Gerd Wilts, 2009-01-11
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2015-04-06 more...
38 - P1080606
Michel Caillaud
Andernach TT 2006
1. Platz
P1080606
(13+12) cooked
BP in 11,0
take&make
1. b4 a5 2. b5 Ta6 3. bxa6[-wBa6,+wSa8] Sf6 4. Sxc7[-wSc7,+wSc6] dxc6[-sBc6,+sBa7] 5. h3 Lg4 6. hxg4[-wBg4,+wDc8] Sc6 7. De6 Dc7 8. Dd6 exd6[-sBd6,+sBd7] 9. a3 Lb4 10. axb4[-wBb4,+wLf8] Kd8 11. Lb4 axb4[-sBb4,+sBe7]
play all play one stop play next play all
Cook: Cooked by Michel Caillaud using Jacobi demolition mode with constraints :
1.b4 c5 2.bxç5-ç4 d5 3.h3 Lg4 4.hxg4-c8=D Sc6 5.Dxa8-b8 Sf6 6.Dd6 exd6-d7 7.a3 Lb4 8.axb4-f8=L Dc7 9.Lb4 dxc4-ç5 10.Ta2 Kd8 11.Ta1 cxb4-e7
paul: The first 7 moves tested by WinChloe in 2 hours. (2019-12-15)
Henrik Juel: Jacobi 0.7.5 in Heuristic and PG demolition mode did not find the intended solution using more than 10 hours
The best attempt was 1.a4 e6 2.a5 La3 3.bxa3-f8=L Sc6 4.Ld6 cxd6-e7 5.a6 Dc7 6.axb7-b5 La6 7.bxa6-b7 Sf6 8.bxa8-d8=S Kxd8-b7 9.h3 Kc8 10.h4 Kd8 11.h5
Note the natural notation of the Take&Make moves, far better than something like 3.bxa6[-wBa6,+wSa8], which should be written as 3.bxa6-a8=S (2021-10-23)
A.Buchanan: I will copy Gerd Wilts on your notation suggestion, which doesn't work quite now here but might be made to work - I agree it's superior. (2021-10-24)
Nightrider: What a pleasure to read this! I invented take&make, and I used the natural notation (like "bxa8-d8S") right from the beginning. Isn't it ideal if readers may understand the idea of a condition immediately by the notation of the moves?

By the way, the same holds for the (much more recent) condition make&take, where a move of a wSc3 that captures a bBg8 (for example) should be written analogously as S-f6xg8. Here again, does this natural notation not make clear on the spot what the basic idea of make&take is?

(And does it not look MUCH more elegant, for both conditions, if they are written in small letters exclusively and without blanks around "&" ? For me, it was always take&make and (years later) make&take. But, de gustibus non est disputandum...) (2021-10-24)
A.Buchanan: Hi Nightrider, thanks for kind words. I did email Gerd directly after the earlier post. He's pretty busy at the moment but in a few months thinks will have more time to deal with some items on the backlog.
For names, I agree that syntax varies. Sometimes it's down to taste, more often it's just random noise. There's also the question of "&" versus "and". (StrateGems uses both in one page!) In German, nouns are always capitalized, and the rest of PDB inherits that kind of uniformity, with the idea that PDB is just applying a local pattern, not trying to be authoritative in promoting a "canonical" way of writing each term. WinChloe has similar policy: Take & Make. YACPDB has Take&MakeChess. Search engines divide up words into atoms, so when I ask google for take&make I get "Take & Make" & "Take&Make" almost equally, so Google is blind to the distinct form that you prefer. Sorry. (2021-10-24)
more ...
comment
Keywords: Unique Proof Game, take&make Chess, Interchange, Ceriani-Frolkin Theme (DLS), Homebase (w)
Genre: Retro, Fairies
FEN: 3k3r/ppqppppp/2n2n2/8/8/8/2PPPPP1/RNBQKBNR
Reprints: (22) Mat Plus Review 13-14 08/2010
Input: Gerd Wilts, 2009-01-14
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2022-01-13 more...
39 - P1085286
Stanislav Vokal
The Ural's Problemist 04-06/2008
Uralski Problemist 15 JT
2. Lob
P1085286
(7+3) C+
s#5
1. Da3! Kd8 2. De7+ Kc8 3. Db7+ Kd8 4. Dc7+ Ke8 5. De7+ Kxe7#
play all play one stop play next play all
Die 0-0-0 ist retroanalytisch nicht mehr zulässig.
SCHRECKE: C+, Gustav 4.1d, Brute Force (2021-11-13)
comment
Keywords: Cant Castler, Homebase
Genre: s#, Retro
FEN: r3k1K1/p5PP/1PP5/4P3/8/8/8/Q7
Input: Frank Müller, 2009-06-01
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2024-02-26 more...
40 - P1093521
Göran Wicklund
8662v Springaren 02/1977
P1093521
(16+8)
ser-BP in 53
1. b4 2. b5 3. b6 4. bxa7 5. axb8=L 6. La7 7. Le3 8. Lg5 9. f4 10. Kf2 11. Kg3 12. Kh4 13. g3 14. Lh3 15. Lf5 16. h3 17. Th2 18. Tf2 19. Tf3 20. Ta3 21. Txa8 22. Ta4 23. Te4 24. a4 25. a5 26. a6 27. a7 28. a8=S 29. Sb6 30. Sxc8 31. Sa7 32. Sc6 33. Sxd8 34. Se6 35. Sxf8 36. Sg6 37. Sxh8 38. Sg6 39. Se5 40. Sg4 41. Sh6 42. Sxg8 43. Sh6 44. Sg4 45. Se3 46. Sg2 47. e3 48. Se2 49. Sec3 50. Sa2 51. c3 52. Da4 53. Da8#
play all play one stop play next play all
Frank Müller: Korrektur in Springaren 08/1997, Seite 161: ser-Beweispartie in 53 mit wDa8 (2009-11-12)
paul: Author's solution: 1. b4 2. b5 3. b6 4. ba7 5. ab8=B 6. Ba7 7. Be3 8. Bg5 9. f4 10. Kf2 11. Kg3 12. Kh4 13. g3 14. Bh3 15. Bf5 16. h3 17. Rh2 18. Rf2 19. Rf3 20. Ra3 21. Rxa8 22. Ra4 23. Re4 24. a4 25. a5 26. a6 27. a7 28. a8=N 29. Nb6 30. Nxc8 31. Na7 32. Nc6 33. Nxd8 34. Ne6 35. Nxf8 36. Ng6 37. Nxh8 38. Ng6 39. Ne5 40. Ng4 41. Nh6 42. Nxg8 43. Nh6 44. Ng4 45. Ne3 46. Ng2 47. e3 48. Ne2 49. Nec3 50. Na2 51. c3 52. Qa4 53. Qa8# (2010-05-29)
paul: See P1007350 (2010-05-29)
Henrik Juel: I believe that the year should be 1997 (2022-09-30)
more ...
comment
Keywords: Seriesmover, Homebase
Genre: Fairies, Retro
FEN: Q3k3/1ppppppp/8/5BB1/4RP1K/2P1P1PP/N2P2N1/RNB5
Input: hpr, 2009-11-01
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2023-06-03 more...
41 - P1098713
Guy Sobrecases
Internet-Turnier 28/01/2010
3. Preis Weihnachtsturnier 2009, Retro
P1098713
(14+14) C+
BP in 9,5
2 Varianten
Immun-Schach
1. e4 b5 2. Se2 b4 3. Sec3 bxc3 4. b4
4. ... La6 5. Lb2 cxb2 6. Sa3 b1=L 7. Txb1 Lb7 8. Tb3 a6 9. Lxa6 Lc8 10. Td3
4. ... a6 5. Lb2 cxb2 6. Sa3 b1=T 7. Lxa6 Tb3! 8. Tb1 Ta7 9. Txb3 Ta8 10. Td3
play all play one stop play next play all
Judge Michel Caillaud: Composer succeeds in making Schnoebelen promotion less obvious, thanks to using 2 phases with 2 switchbacks as motivation. The need of a black tempo is the trick that allows differentiation of the phases (and the Schnoebelen Rook becomes an "anti-Schnoebelen" Rook!). Well done.
Sobrecases: Specific try play:

1.Sf3? b5 2.b3 b4 3.Ba3 b×a3 4.b4 Bb7 5.S×a3?? B×f3 6.Rb1 Bc6 7.e4 a6 8.B×a6 Bb7 9.Rb3 Bc8 10. Rd3

4.?a6!? 5.S×a3 Bb7 6.Rb1 B×f3?? 7.Rb3 Bc6 8.e4 Bb7 9.B×a6 Bc8 10.Rd3 (2010-04-12)
more ...
comment
Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Immune Chess, Schnoebelen Theme (TL), Prentos Theme, Ceriani-Frolkin Theme, Homebase (s)
Genre: Retro, Fairies
Computer test: Jacobi+
FEN: rnbqkbnr/2pppppp/B7/8/1P2P3/N2R4/P1PP1PPP/3QK2R
Input: Gerd Wilts, 2010-02-02
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2023-06-29 more...
42 - P1098720
Guy Sobrecases
Internet-Turnier 28/01/2010
3. Lob Weihnachtsturnier 2009, Retro
P1098720
(15+14)
BP in 34.0
Immunschach, Alphabetschach
1. a3 a5 2. Ta2 a4 3. Ta1 Ta5 4. Ta2 Th5 5. Ta1 b5 6. Ta2 b4 7. Ta1 b3 8. Ta2 Sc6 9. Ta1 Se5 10. Ta2 c5 11. Ta1 c4 12. Ta2 c3 13. Ta1 Lb7 14. Ta2 Lf3 15. Ta1 d5 16. Ta2 d4 17. Ta1 d3 18. Ta2 Dd4 19. Ta1 Dh4 20. Ta2 Sg6 21. Ta1 e5 22. Ta2 e4 23. Ta1 e3 24. Ta2 Ke7 25. Ta1 Kf6 26. Ta2 Lg4 27. Ta1 Kg5 28. Ta2 f5 29. Ta1 f4 30. Ta2 f3 31. Ta1 Lxa3 32. Txa3 Lh3 33. Txa4 Kh6 34. Ta1 Sf8
play all play one stop play next play all
Judge Michel Caillaud: Additional condition allows a respectable length (not far from being a record for a C+ SPG tested by Popeye!) but also makes things easy. Game flow is nice but the trick of oscillating wRa1 is known (MC, 3rd Prize, D. Innocenti-44, 2002) and Immun condition easily helps progression of the play by blocking black Pawns.
Moldenhauer: Computerprüfung: C+ Popeye 4.89 (16GB) 64Bit in 2 Min..
Keine Lösung: BP 33.5, 33.0. (2024-01-06)
comment
Keywords: Alphabetic Chess, Unique Proof Game, Immune Chess, Homebase (w)
Genre: Retro, Fairies
FEN: 5nnr/6pp/7k/7r/7q/1ppppp1b/1PPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR
Input: Gerd Wilts, 2010-02-02
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2023-06-29 more...
43 - P1109633
Nicolas Dupont
Unto Heinonen
Juha M. Saukkola
Ronald Schäfer
Martin Walter
Göran Wicklund

(B) Die Schwalbe 233 10/2008
P1109633
(12+12) C+
BP in 6,5
Schlagschach
1. h4 b6 2. h5 La6 3. h6 Lxe2 4. hxg7 Lxf1 5. gxh8=T Lxg2 6. Txh7 Lxh1 7. Txh1
play all play one stop play next play all
paul: No need of Schlagschach (same solution with orthodox rules) (2022-11-06)
comment
Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Pronkin Theme (T), Losing Chess, Homebase (w)
Genre: Retro, Fairies
Computer test: Popeye Windows-32Bit v4.51 (1024 KB)
FEN: rn1qkbn1/p1pppp2/1p6/8/8/8/PPPP1P2/RNBQK1NR
Input: Gerd Wilts, 2010-07-03
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2013-04-20 more...
44 - P1109635
Bernd Graefrath
(D) Die Schwalbe 233 10/2008
P1109635
(12+11) C+
BP in 9,0
Schlagschach
1. d4 b5 2. d5 b4 3. Dd4 b3 4. Dxg7 bxc2 5. Dxh8 cxb1=S 6. Dxg8 Sc3 7. Dxf7 Sxd5 8. Dxe7 Sxe7 9. a3 Sg8
play all play one stop play next play all
paul: Checked by Jacobi 0.7.5 (2021-02-09)
James Malcom: So C+? (2021-02-09)
James Malcom: I'll assume so. (2021-02-10)
comment
Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Pronkin Theme (s), Losing Chess, Homebase (s)
Genre: Retro, Fairies
FEN: rnbqkbn1/p1pp3p/8/8/8/P7/1P2PPPP/R1B1KBNR
Input: Gerd Wilts, 2010-07-03
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2021-04-08 more...
45 - P1125678
Evgeny Bogdanov
Robitnytscha Trybuna 1993
P1125678
(4+1)
#3
1. c7 Kf8 2. c8=S Ke8 3. Tg8#
1. ... Ke7 2. c8=D Kd6 3. Dc5#
play all play one stop play next play all
BUc2 m
SCHRECKE: C+, popeye 4.87 (2021-10-21)
comment
Keywords: Miniature Collection (0345062), Miniature, Homebase, under-promotion (S)
Genre: 3#
FEN: 4k3/8/2P1P1R1/1K6/8/8/8/8
Input: Zuncke/Bruder, 2010-09-11
Last update: Rainer Staudte, 2021-10-18 more...
46 - P1128146
Fritz Karge
1112 Stern 29 10/07/1986
P1128146
(6+1) C+
#3
1. c7! Kxd7 2. c8=S Ke8 3. Lc6#
play all play one stop play next play all
BUS20 E7b-B-L
more ...
comment
Keywords: Miniature Collection (0045165), Miniature, Homebase, Flight giving sacrifice key, Rook sacrifice, Model mate, under-promotion (wS), Rex solus
Genre: 3#
Computer test: SCHRECKE: popeye 4.87
FEN: 1K2k3/1B1RP3/2P5/6N1/8/8/8/8
Input: Felber, Volker, 2010-09-11
Last update: Dieter Berlin, 2023-11-22 more...
47 - P1128394
Evgeny Bogdanov
Robitnytscha Trybuna 1985
P1128394
(5+1)
#3
1. e5 Kd7 2. Db5+ Kd8 3. Se6#
1. ... Kd8 2. Dh7 Ke8 3. De7#
1. ... Kf7 2. Dg6+ Kf8 3. Se6#
1. ... Kf8 2. Dh7 Ke8 3. De7#
play all play one stop play next play all
SCHRECKE: C+, popeye 4.87 (2021-10-24)
comment
Keywords: Miniature Collection (0342005), Miniature, Homebase
Genre: 3#
FEN: 1K2k3/8/8/3N4/4PN2/3Q4/8/8
Input: Zuncke/Bruder, 2010-09-11
Last update: Rainer Staudte, 2021-10-24 more...
48 - P1135041
Hugo Habermann
Die Brennessel 16/01/1934
P1135041
(4+1) C+
#2
1. c8=S! Kxd8 2. Tf8#
play all play one stop play next play all
BUS20 IM LOT
more ...
comment
Keywords: Miniature Collection (0309741), Miniature, Homebase, under-promotion key (S), Stalemate avoidance, Rex solus, Flight giving sacrifice key
Genre: 2#
Computer test: SCHRECKE: popeye 4.89
FEN: 3Bk3/2P5/2K5/8/8/8/8/5R2
Input: Zuncke/Bruder, 2010-09-11
Last update: Dieter Berlin, 2024-01-26 more...
49 - P1135901
Artur Mandler
24 Die Schwalbe 17, p. 245, 11/1960
P1135901
(4+1)
#7
1. d3 Ke7 2. d4 Ke8 3. d5 Ke7 4. d6+ Ke8 5. d7+ Ke7 6. Kc6 Kxd8 7. Lf6#
play all play one stop play next play all
LX8K TEB IM
vf: a1<>h1 mit identischen Quellenangaben (P1161471)
SCHRECKE: C+, Gustav 4.1d, Brute Force (2021-09-06)
comment
Keywords: Miniature Collection (0291874), Miniature, Homebase
Genre: n#
FEN: 3Nk3/2K3B1/8/8/8/8/3P4/8
Input: Felber, Volker, 2010-09-11
Last update: Mario Richter, 2021-09-07 more...
50 - P1138037
Stanislav Hudak
Alan Formanek

3468 Pravda (Bratislava) 14/04/2005
P1138037
(6+1) C+
#3
1. Lc3! Kf7 2. Lh5+ Kg8 3. f7#
1. ... Kd8 2. La5+
play all play one stop play next play all
A12LL1 3m
more ...
comment
Keywords: Miniature Collection (0338937), Miniature, Homebase, Rex solus, Pawn mate
Genre: 3#
Computer test: SCHRECKE: popeye 4.87
FEN: 4kN2/3N4/5P2/8/8/8/4B3/3KB3
Input: Zuncke/Bruder, 2010-09-11
Last update: Dieter Berlin, 2023-03-05 more...
51 - P1142517
Hilding Fröberg
Skakbladet 1970
P1142517
(5+1)
#2
1. ... Kxd7 2. Db7+ Ke8 3. Sd6#
1. ... Kxe7 2. Df5 Ke8 3. De6#
1. ... Kxf7 2. Dh7+ Ke8 3. Sf6#
1. Df5? Kxe7 2. De6# (but BTM)
play all play one stop play next play all
RA2 e423 3m
A.Buchanan: I think this is the true original, not Haas 1976. It is basically the same whether L or B on 7th rank, whether K on d5 or e5, whether everything is shifted by files, whether (if L on 7th) board rotated. (2021-10-06)
Henrik Juel: I agree that P1142901 is anticipated by this problem
And this is also slightly more economical
Haas is not to blame, because the problem section in Skakbladet was not very prominent in 1970
I expect that Hilding tried to fool unwary solvers (2021-10-06)
Henrik Juel: Some old issues of Skakbladet are available at https://skakbladet.skak.dk/ (move the cursor to Arkiv at the top of the page), but issues from 1963 to 1999 are not (yet) available, so I cannot document the details of Hilding's problem (2021-10-06)
A.Buchanan: No worries about Haas or Skakbladet, Henrik. Like probably hundreds of others, Hilding's problem had the correct solution, but as marked neither as G="retro" nor k="No legal last move for Black". I've flipped a bunch of these tonight, but have run out of energy. (2021-10-06)
Henrik Juel: Thanks for your effort, Andrew (2021-10-06)
A.Buchanan: You're very welcome Henrik. Article 15 is my second favourite convention, so I am happy to have identified 146(!) in the last 24 hours that were lurking unrecognized in PDB. I was looking for g='2#' and sol='3.' so I also managed to fix typos etc in about 100 false positives. (2021-10-07)
Henrik Juel: My goodness me
I cannot handle even my old task of just testing; only thanks to Michael S, who is now doing the lion's share, we are just scraping by in the testing department
Tiny typo here in the try: 2.De6#, not 3. (2021-10-07)
comment
Keywords: Miniature Collection (0311347), No legal last move for Black, Miniature, Homebase
Genre: 2#, Retro
FEN: 4k3/3NPN2/8/3K4/8/8/8/1Q6
Input: Zuncke/Bruder, 2010-09-11
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2021-10-08 more...
52 - P1145675
Valery G. Smirnov
149 Problem-Forum 22 06/2005
Lob
P1145675
(4+3) C+
#8
1. Lf4 exf4 2. Sf3+ Kh1 3. Lh3 g2 4. Kf2 g1=D+ 5. Sxg1 f3 6. Lf1 Kh2 7. Sxf3+ Kh1 8. Lg2#
play all play one stop play next play all
HB RU-LS
Anton Baumann: C+ Gustav 4.1d (2021-03-29)
comment
Keywords: Miniature Collection (0337208), Miniature, Homebase
Genre: n#
FEN: 8/8/8/4p3/8/6p1/7k/2B1KBN1
Input: Felber, Volker, 2010-09-11
Last update: James Malcom, 2021-03-29 more...
53 - P1146196
Hilmar Ebert
1061 Landeszeitung für die Lüneburger Heide 26/03/1988
P1146196
(4+2) C+
#5
1. Th5! Kf4 2. Se2+ Ke4 3. Lg2+ Ke3,Kd3 4. Tc5 ... 5. Tc3#
2. ... Ke3 3. Lg2 Kd3,g3 4. Tc5 ... 5. Tc3# 2. ... Kf3 3. Kd2 g3 4. Th4 ... 5. Tf4#
play all play one stop play next play all
HB m
more ...
comment
Keywords: Miniature Collection (0330401), Miniature, Minimal (b), Homebase (w)
Genre: n#
Computer test: Juel: Popeye 4.61
FEN: 8/8/8/8/6p1/6k1/8/4KBNR
Input: Zuncke/Bruder, 2010-09-11
Last update: Dieter Berlin, 2023-05-08 more...
54 - P1150304
Manfred Zucker
Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung 25/02/1989
P1150304
(3+2) C+
#4
1. Td1! Kf7 2. Kf5 Kg8 3. Kg6 Kh8 4. Td8#
2. ... Ke8 3. Td8+ Kf7 4. Tf8#
play all play one stop play next play all
(MZ712)
more ...
comment
Keywords: Miniature Collection (0343530), Minimal, Miniature, Homebase
Genre: n#
Computer test: Gustav 4.1d
FEN: 4k3/4p3/4N3/8/4K3/8/8/4R3
Input: Zuncke/Bruder, 2010-09-12
Last update: Arnold Beine, 2021-04-02 more...
55 - P1151104
Bo Lindgren
Eskilstuna-Kuriren 25/10/1947
P1151104
(3+2) C+
#5
1. Kf5! Kd8 2. La5+ Ke8 3. Kg6 Kf8 4. Lf7 e5 5. Lb4#
1. ... Kf8 2. Kg6 Ke8 3. La5 Kf8 4. Lf7 e5 5. Lb4#
play all play one stop play next play all
B12L ASd5 m
more ...
comment
Keywords: Miniature Collection (0324615), Minimal (b), Miniature, Homebase, Model mate
Genre: n#
Computer test: SCHRECKE: Gustav 4.2d
FEN: 4k3/4p3/4B3/4K3/8/8/8/4B3
Input: Zuncke/Bruder, 2010-09-12
Last update: Dieter Berlin, 2024-03-23 more...
56 - P1151849
Alexandr J. Schurjakow
Sowjetskaja Moldawija 04/03/1984
P1151849
(4+1)
#4
1. Sge7! Kf8 2. Le3 Ke8 3. Sd6+
1. ... Kd8 2. Sd6 Kc7 3. La7 Kd8 4. Lb6#
play all play one stop play next play all
A12LL1 e405
SCHRECKE: C+, Gustav 4.2e, Brute Force (2023-11-08)
comment
Keywords: Miniature Collection (0338991), Aristocrat, Miniature, Homebase
Genre: n#
FEN: 4k1N1/8/4K3/2B2N2/8/8/8/8
Input: Zuncke/Bruder, 2010-09-12
Last update: Gunter Jordan, 2023-11-08 more...
57 - P1152174
Paulus Guarinus
Forli Florentiner MS 1512
P1152174
(2+1)
#2
b) sKd8
a) 1. Kd6! Kd8 2. Tf8#
b) 1. Tc5! Ke8 2. Tc8#
play all play one stop play next play all
T12-2 IM
vf: a1=a2, Dasni, Minimat, 1995;
c1=a1, Morgan, British Chess Magazine, 1969;
c) Speckmann, 1976, Mattaufgaben mit drei und vier Steinen
Alfred Pfeiffer: Genre: #2 (2010-09-14)
Felber, Volker: Schwalbe nur Teil a) (2011-09-20)
Henrik Juel: C+ Popeye 4.61 (2021-03-27)
comment
Keywords: Miniature Collection (0021412), Aristocrat, Minimal, Miniature, Homebase
Genre: 2#
FEN: 4k3/8/4K3/5R2/8/8/8/8
Reprints: 4 Die Schwalbe 125, p. 290, 05/1938
1325 Problemista 140-144 05-09/1973
Input: Felber, Volker, 2010-09-12
Last update: Marcin Banaszek, 2021-03-27 more...
58 - P1152691
W. Roosch
Ishorez 1982
P1152691
(6+1) C+
#2
1. ... Kxd8 2. Dc4 Ke8 3. Dc8#
1. ... Kxf8 2. Dg4 Ke8 3. Dg8#
1. De5!? but Black to move
play all play one stop play next play all
m20 RA2 FO3LS
more ...
comment
Keywords: Miniature Collection (0312472), No legal last move for Black, Miniature, Homebase
Genre: 2#, Retro
Computer test: C+ Popeye 4.61 after obvious analysis
FEN: 3BkN2/8/4K3/8/8/2P3P1/4Q3/8
Input: Zuncke/Bruder, 2010-09-12
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2023-08-17 more...
59 - P1152882
Boris D. Pustovoi
Molodoj sibirjak 1962
P1152882
(3+4)
#2
1. Dh7! droht 2. Dxg8#
1. ... 0-0-0 2. Dc2#
1. ... Kd8 2. Dd7#
1. ... Kf8 2. Df7#
1. ... Se7,S~ 2. Dxe7#
play all play one stop play next play all
E2-d2D2 m
SCHRECKE: C+, popeye 4.87 (2023-04-08)
comment
Keywords: Miniature Collection (0273324), Miniature, Homebase, Castling (sl)
Genre: 2#
FEN: r3k1n1/Bp6/4K3/8/7Q/8/8/8
Input: Felber, Volker, 2010-09-12
Last update: Rainer Staudte, 2023-04-08 more...
60 - P1167673
Markus Johannes Ott
203 Basellandschaftliche Zeitung 10/07/1976
P1167673
(5+1) C+
#3
1. Lf3! Kf8 2. Lh5 Ke8 3. Kg7#
play all play one stop play next play all
A18a1L
more ...
comment
Keywords: Miniature Collection (0340534), Aristocrat, Miniature, Homebase, Rex solus
Genre: 3#
Computer test: SCHRECKE: popeye 4.89
FEN: 4k3/8/1N3BKN/8/4B3/8/8/8
Input: Zuncke/Bruder, 2010-09-12
Last update: Dieter Berlin, 2023-11-09 more...
61 - P1176382
Peter Fayers
v The Problemist 2007
4. ehrende Erwähnung, Abteilung 2
P1176382
(12+7) cooked
BP in 9,0
Annan Schach
1. Bh2xh7 Bg7-h5 2. Bh7xSg8=L Lf8-h6 3. Lg8xf7+ Ke8xf7 4. Bd2xd7 Th8-e8 5. Bd7xTe8=T Lc8-e6 6. Te8xBe7+ Dd8xTe7 7. Ba2xBa7 Lxe2 8. axb8=S Ta6 9. Sxa6 Lxa6
play all play one stop play next play all
François Labelle: Cooked by Jacobi:
5... Lg4 6.axa7 Lxe2 7.axb8=S Ta6 8.Sxa6 Lxa6 9.Txe7+ Dxe7+
The cook is also quickly found by Popeye when testing the last 4.5 moves with a=b4.5 (with every version of Popeye that I have installed). (2019-02-09)
paul: Actually, bpPh5 must be in f5, with 1. ...Pg7-f5 in solution. But still cooked: 1.dxd7+ exd7 2.hxh7 df5 3.hxg8=Q Be6 4.Qxh8 Qe7 5.Qxg7 Bxe2 6.Qxf7+ Kxf7 7.axa7 Bh6 8.axb8=S Ra6 9.Sxa6 Bxa6+. (2022-08-17)
comment
Keywords: Annan Chess, Ceriani-Frolkin Theme (TLS), Unique Proof Game, Homebase (w)
Genre: Retro, Fairies
FEN: 8/1pp1qk2/b6b/7p/8/8/1PP2PP1/RNBQKBNR
Reprints: The Problemist , p. 490, 09/2010
Input: Gerd Wilts, 2010-09-11
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2023-06-29 more...
62 - P1183600
Thierry Le Gleuher
diagrammes 167 2008
P1183600
(16+14) C+
BP in 20
1. Sf3 f5 2. Se5 f4 3. Sxd7 f3 4. Sb6 Dd5 5. Sxa8 Kd7 6. Sc3 Kc6 7. Se4 Kb5 8. Sg5 Ka4 9. Sh3 b5 10. Sg1 Lh3 11. Tb1 e6 12. Ta1 Lc5 13. Tb1 Lb6 14. Ta1 c5 15. Sc7 Se7 16. Se8 Tf8 17. Sd6 Tf5 18. Sc4 Th5 19. Sa3 g5 20. Sb1 Sg6
play all play one stop play next play all
paul: H27, Album FIDE 2007-09 (2022-04-06)
more ...
comment
Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Homebase (W), Pendulum (T x4), Interchange (SS), Initial Game Array (W)
Genre: Retro
Computer test: Euclide 0.93, ©2000-2002 Étienne Dupuis
FEN: 1n6/p6p/1b2p1n1/1ppq2pr/k7/5p1b/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR
Input: Gerd Wilts, 2010-12-30
Last update: James Malcom, 2023-05-02 more...
63 - P1184487
Joost de Heer
1764 Mat Plus 39-40 2010
P1184487
(6+16) C+
BP in 11,0
take&make
1.Sc3 f5 2.Se4 fxe4-g3 3.Sf3 gxh2-h3 4.Sg5 hxg2-g3 5.Rh6 gxf2-f3 6.Bh3 fxe2-e3 7.Kf1 exd2-d3 8.Bf4 dxc2-c3 9.Rc1 cxb2-b3 10.Rc6 bxa2-a4 11.Qb3 axb3-f7
play all play one stop play next play all
more ...
comment
Keywords: take&make Chess, Homebase (s), Unique Proof Game
Genre: Retro, Fairies
Computer test: Jacobi+
FEN: rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/2R4R/6N1/5B2/7B/8/5K2
Input: Nikolai Beluhov, 2011-01-09
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2021-11-24 more...
64 - P1189023
Yaakov Mintz
6118 Phénix 194 04/2010
P1189023
(10+12) C+
BP in 9.5
1. f4 d5 2. f5 d4 3. f6 d3 4. fxe7 dxe2 5. exd8=L exd1=T+ 6. Ke2 Txc1 7. Lxc7 Txb1 8. Lg3 Txa1 9. Le1 Txe1+ 10. Kxe1
play all play one stop play next play all
Henrik Juel: The double CF is even double Prentos, as the promoted men are captured by officers (2018-12-29)
more ...
comment
Keywords: Ceriani-Frolkin Theme (Lt), Homebase (2), Unique Proof Game, Prentos Theme (Lt), Switchback (K)
Genre: Retro
Computer test: Computerprüfung: C+ Stelvio 1.4 08:35:12 Stunden. (hh:mm:ss) Keine Lösung: BP 9.0.
FEN: rnb1kbnr/pp3ppp/8/8/8/8/PPPP2PP/4KBNR
Input: YM, 2011-03-03
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2023-07-11 more...
65 - P1189535
Bernd Schwarzkopf
Z17 Problemkiste (183) 06/2009
P1189535
(2+3) C+
ser-h-0-0 4
Haaner Schach
1. Sc5 2. Se4 3. Sf2 4. Lg3 0-0
play all play one stop play next play all
more ...
comment
Keywords: Haaner Chess, Seriesmover, Move Length Record, Aristocrat, Minimal, Miniature, Homebase
Genre: Fairies
Computer test: popeye 4.87
FEN: 8/8/n7/8/5k2/8/7b/4K2R
Input: Uwe Mehlhorn, 2011-03-08
Last update: Arnold Beine, 2022-10-17 more...
66 - P1190148
Jiri Jelinek
2563v Die Schwalbe 10/1978
P1190148
(13+3) C+
s#5
1. Sd4! Tg8 2. Tc8+ Kd7 3. Sf6+ Kd6 4. Lh2+ Tg3 5. Dg6 hxg6#
1. ... Tf8 2. Tc8+ Kd7 3. b8=S+ Kd6 4. Sb5+ Kxd5 5. Df5+ Txf5#
play all play one stop play next play all
Korrektur in Jelinek: Victory through Defeat 2004 (Nr. 67)
SCHRECKE: C+, Gustav 4.1d, Brute Force (2021-10-13)
comment
Keywords: Castling position (s), Homebase
Genre: s#
FEN: 4k2r/1PR1P2p/7P/3B1N1K/P5NP/8/2Q1R3/6B1
Input: Frank Müller, 2011-03-13
Last update: Marcin Banaszek, 2021-10-17 more...
67 - P1250199
Ron Fenton
The Problemist , p. 265, 01/2012
P1250199
(2+4) C+
h=6
1. Ta3 Tg2 2. Tg3 Kf2 3. 0-0+ Kxg3 4. Tf4 Kxf4 5. Dg5+ Kxg5 6. Kh8 Kh6=
play all play one stop play next play all
more ...
comment
Keywords: Aristocrat, Minimal, Miniature, Homebase
Genre: Fairies
Computer test: A. Baumann: Gustav 4.2a
FEN: r2qk2r/8/8/8/8/8/5R2/4K3
Input: hpr, 2012-09-29
Last update: Dieter Berlin, 2024-01-24 more...
68 - P1250505
Björn Enemark
WCCC Kobe 09/2012
4.Lob Champagner-TT,Abt.A
P1250505
(13+13) C+
KBP in 8.0
1. a4 h5 2. Ta3 h4 3. Tg3 h3 4. Txg7 hxg2 5. Txg8 gxh1=T 6. Txh8 Txg1 7. Th3 Tg8 8. Lg2 Th8
play all play one stop play next play all
PR M.Caillaud: A Pronkin Rook. By nature, a Pronkin is a long travel by a Pawn. Many have been produced. In this one, guessing the theme from the diagram is not obvious.
Mario Richter: The award says "SPG 8,0", but since
1. a4 h5 2. Ta3 h4 3. Tg3 h3 4. Txg7 hxg2 5. Txg8 gxh1=D 6. Tg3 Dxg1 7. Th3 Dg2 8. Lxg2
does the job too, the problem is either cooked or the stipulation is something like "PG in exact 8.0". (2012-10-02)
Björn Enemark: A correction: with wRh3 at a5 and wBg2 at f1 there is no short solution.
1.a4 h5 2.Ta3 h4 3.Tg3 h3 4.Txg7 hxg2 5.Txg8 gxh1=T 6.Txh8 Txg1 7.Th5 Tg8 8.Ta5 Th8 (2012-10-21)
Moldenhauer: Computerprüfung: C+ Stelvio 1.0 1 Sekunde.
Keine Lösung: BP 7.0, BP 7.5, BP 8.5.
Notation 1. Zeile ist korrekt. (2023-02-21)
comment
Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Pronkin Theme (t), Champagne-TT (2012), Homebase (s)
Genre: Retro
Computer test: Stelvio 1.0
FEN: rnbqkb1r/pppppp2/8/8/P7/7R/1PPPPPBP/1NBQK3
Input: Mario Richter, 2012-10-02
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2023-06-29 more...
69 - P1250539
Eric Pichouron
P0291 StrateGems 2011
2. ehrende Erwähnung
P1250539
(13+12) C+
BP in 20
1. a4 f5 2. a5 f4 3. a6 f3 4. axb7 fxe2 5. Sf3 exd1=L 6. La6 h5 7. d3 h4 8. Lg5 h3 9. Sbd2 hxg2 10. h4 g1=L 11. Th3 Lh2 12. Sxh2 Lf3 13. Txf3 e5 14. 0-0-0 La3 15. bxa3 e4 16. Kb2 e3 17. Kb3 e2 18. Ka4 e1=L 19. Sb3 Lb4 20. Td2 Lf8
play all play one stop play next play all
paul: BB Ceriani-Frolkin, B Phoenix-Pronkin (2021-07-24)
more ...
comment
Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Homebase (s), Prentos Theme (ll), Pronkin Theme (l)
Genre: Retro
Computer test: Euclide 1.01
FEN: rnbqkbnr/pPpp2p1/B7/6B1/K6P/PN1P1R2/2PR1P1N/8
Input: Gerd Wilts, 2012-10-03
Last update: Arnold Beine, 2021-07-25 more...
70 - P1257230
Satoshi Hashimoto
Probleemblad 2000
P1257230
(1+16) C+
BP in 19,0
1. d4 h6 2. Lg5 hxg5 3. h4 Txh4 4. g4 Txg4 5. Th6 b5 6. Tb6 axb6 7. a4 Txa4 8. Lg2 Taxd4 9. Ta6 Sxa6 10. b4 Sxb4 11. Ld5 Sxd5 12. f4 Sxf4 13. Dd3 d5 14. Df5 Lxf5 15. c4 Lxb1 16. e4 dxe4 17. Sf3 Dd5 18. Se5 Dxc4 19. Sd7 Kxd7
play all play one stop play next play all
Henrik Juel: Natch 3.1 made no visible progress for half an hour (2018-12-15)
paul: The first 16 moves tested by Jacobi (in about 10 hours) (2020-12-08)
more ...
comment
Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Homebase (w), Rex solus (w)
Genre: Retro
Computer test: Stelvio 1.17, 14sec
FEN: 5bn1/2pkppp1/1p6/1p4p1/2qrpnr1/8/8/1b2K3
Reprints: 20 64 Proof Games 2012
Input: Gerd Wilts, 2012-12-23
Last update: Reto, 2023-04-17 more...
71 - P1273877
Ingemar Lind
Springaren , p. 162, 12/2008
Lob
Sommerturnier 2008
P1273877
(2+13)
h#5
1. e6 Lf4 2. Ke7 Lxc7 3. De8 Lxb8 4. Kd8 Lxa7 5. Le7 Lb6#
play all play one stop play next play all
Anton Baumann: C+ Gustav 4.1d (2021-03-19)
comment
Keywords: Homebase (s)
Genre: h#
FEN: rnbqkb2/ppppppp1/8/8/8/8/8/1KB5
Input: Felber, Volker, 2013-07-05
Last update: Olaf Jenkner, 2013-07-08 more...
72 - P1274528
Andrew Buchanan
15611 Die Schwalbe 261 06/2013
P1274528
(10+5) C+
Proof game in 12.0
1. f4 e5 2. fxe5 Sf6 3. exf6 Ld6 4. fxg7 Lxh2 5. gxh8=L Lxg1 6. Txh7 Le3 7. Txf7 Lxd2+ 8. Dxd2 a5 9. Dxa5 Kxf7 10. Dxc7 Dxh8 11. Dxc8 De8 12. Dxe8+ Kxe8
play all play one stop play next play all
Die Schwalbe 12/2013
MRi: "Nach dem ersten, naturgemäs schlaglosen Zug muss Weiß im Rest der Partie permanent schlagen. Dass sich gleich drei weiße Steine aktiv an dieser Fresserei beteiligen, kommt ebenso überraschend wie der Schnoebelen-Läufer auf h8, den man beim bloßen Blick auf die Endstellung wohl kaum erwartet hätte. Netter (Computer?!)-Fund im Bereich der At-Home-BPs."
HG: Siehe Kommentar zu 15609; hier mit Schnoebelen-Läufer, sK-Rückhehr und sD-Opferzug."
SBa zu 15069 und 15611: "Das dürften die ersten orthodoxen Doppelhomebase it Schnoebelenumwandungen sein. 156909 ist inbesondere weben des genialen Tempozugs Ke7, der die eigentliche Begründung der Umwandlung liefert, viel besser, die andere errinerte eher an Massakerbeweispartien, Nichesdestotrotz will das erstmal konstruiert sein.
A.Buchanan: @Mario: no computer: found by hand over the course of several evenings on a business trip to Mumbai, but I take the suspicion as a compliment! :D (2021-07-18)
comment
Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Homebase (2), Schnoebelen Theme (L), Switchback (k), Ceriani-Frolkin Theme (L), Prentos Theme (L)
Genre: Retro
FEN: rn2k3/1p1p4/8/8/8/8/PPP1P1P1/RNB1KB2
Input: Mario Richter, 2013-07-20
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2021-07-18 more...
73 - P1274919
Klaus Funk
Stephen Rothwell

U155 König & Turm 9 12/2002
P1274919
(7+5) C+
H#4
b) ohne Bg7
a) 1. f2+ Ke2 2. f1=T a4 3. Tf8 Ta3 4. Tg8 Th3#
b) 1. Kg7 Sc3 2. Kf6 0-0-0 3. Ke5 Te1+ 4. Kd4 Te4#
play all play one stop play next play all
Version: f3 nach f4 -c2 a) 1.g1T+ Ke2 2.T*b1 a4 3.Tb8 Ta3 4.Tg8 Th3# b) wie oben
more ...
comment
Keywords: Castling, Homebase, Homebase
Genre: h#
Computer test: SCHRECKE: a)+b) Gustav 4.2a
FEN: 7k/6p1/8/2b5/8/5p2/P1PP2pP/RN2K3
Input: Klaus Funk, 2013-07-25
Last update: Dieter Berlin, 2023-06-22 more...
74 - P1335617
Yaakov Mintz
7832 Phénix 273/274, p. 10779, 05-06/2017
P1335617
(14+9) C+
BP in 8,5
1. f4 e5 2. fxe5 Ld6 3. exd6 Se7 4. dxc7 Sec6 5. cxb8=D Dc7 6. Dxa8 Sb8 7. Dxb7 Dxc2 8. Db3 Dxd1+ 9. Dxd1
play all play one stop play next play all
YM: 1° Recommandé (2021-10-20)
comment
Keywords: Homebase (2), Pronkin Theme (D), Unique Proof Game, Impostor (s), Prenix (D)
Genre: Retro
FEN: 1nb1k2r/p2p1ppp/8/8/8/8/PP1PP1PP/RNBQKBNR
Input: YM, 2017-07-03
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2019-01-26 more...
75 - P1340218
Nicolas Dupont
R433 The Problemist 509, p. 23, 3/2011
1st Prize
The Problemist 2011-2012
P1340218
(12+14) C+
PG in 32.5
1. e4 h5 2. Dg4 hxg4 3. b4 Th3 4. b5 Td3 5. b6 g3 6. bxa7 b5 7. h4 b4 8. h5 b3 9. h6 b2 10. h7 bxa1=L 11. Th6 Lc3 12. Tc6 dxc6 13. e5 Sd7 14. e6 Sb6 15. exf7+ Kd7 16. h8=T e5 17. Th1 Lc5 18. f8=D e4 19. Df3 e3 20. Dd1 e2 21. f4 exd1=L 22. f5 Lh5 23. f6 Ke6 24. f7 Dd6 25. f8=D Ld7 26. Df3 Tf8 27. Dd1 Tff3 28. a8=T Sf6 29. Tb8 Sa8 30. Sa3 La7 31. Tb1 c5 32. Ta1 La4 33. Sb1
play all play one stop play next play all

Duplicate Diagram: P1214056

Judge's comment [Kostas Prentos]: "This is not the first quadruple Pronkin in a proof game; Nicolas has published a few, already. It is the first time that one of the four thematic pieces, the wQ, is captured at home, and is replaced by a new Pronkin Queen. The promoted black Bishops are an effective, but unpleasant alternative to the standard method of doubled pawns that usually come with this theme. In this case, the capture on d1 is thematic, and that on a1, forgivable, considering that it takes 5 moves to reestablish the Rook on a1. On the plus side, all the surviving white army has resumed the initial position."
Henrik Juel: diagram error: black king is missing (2018-12-30)
Moldenhauer: Nach obiger Notation die
FEN: n7/b1p3p1/3qkn2/2p4b/b7/2br1rp1/P1PP2P1/RNBQKBNR
Diagramm müsste noch geändert werden! (2023-06-18)
James Malcom: Fixed. (2023-06-19)
Moldenhauer: Computerprüfung: C+ neue Stellung Stelvio 1.31
ursprüngliche FEN: n7/b1p3p1/2bqkn2/2p4b/b7/3r1rp1/P1PP2P1/RNBQKBNR keine Lösung!
neue FEN mit UPG Lösung 2 Min.: n7/b1p3p1/3qkn2/2p4b/b7/2br1rp1/P1PP2P1/RNBQKBNR
Jetzt muss jemand prüfen ob die ursprünglichen FEN falsch waren! Eingabefehler?
Diese Möglichkeit habe ich nicht. James kannst Du bitte? Danke!!!
Dann wäre noch das Diagramm auf die neuen FEN zu ändern.
Beim Start steht der Läufer noch auf c6. (2023-06-20)
James Malcom: Dug through the online The Problemist archive: https://www.theproblemist.org/mags.pl?type=tp
Issue 3/2011, p. 23.
The diagram now matches the publication and solution. (2023-06-20)
Henrik Juel: C+ Stelvio 1.13 (2023-06-20)
Henrik Juel: ... and no solution in 32.0 moves (2023-06-20)
Henrik Juel: should be Stelvio 1.31 of course, sorry (2023-06-20)
comment
Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Non-standard material (ll), Homebase (w), Pronkin Theme (DDTT), Ceriani-Frolkin Theme (D), Future Proof Game
Genre: Retro
Computer test: Stelvio 1.13
FEN: n7/b1p3p1/3qkn2/2p4b/b7/2br1rp1/P1PP2P1/RNBQKBNR
Input: A.Buchanan, 2017-09-27
Last update: Silvio Baier, 2023-08-15 more...
76 - P1345893
Thomas R. Dawson
Geoff Foster

7 The Problemist Supplement 151, p. 608, 2017
T.R.Dawson, v G.Foster
P1345893
(2+6) C+
h#4.5
1. ... Lf4 2. Ke7 Lxc7 3. De8 Lf4 4. Kd8+ Le3 5. Le7 Lb6#
play all play one stop play next play all
correct version of P0555591
Viktoras Paliulionis: I changed to "after TR Dawson" because that's the usual heading for such cases in other sources and databases. All databases should use unified headings for problems. "Correction", "version", and "after ..." are different things. (2021-02-23)
Viktoras Paliulionis: The person who corrected the problem or submitted a version of it is not considered a co-author; the name of the first author with a note (version ..., or correction ...) should remain above the diagram. If the problem is sufficiently reworked (as this problem), only the new author is indicated with a note "after ...". (2021-02-23)
A.Buchanan: Hi Viktoras,
Thanks for your interest in this. Oh dear, there are several things to unpack here.
(0) I do follow the Codex as exactly as possible, however...
(1) The list of names above a PDB entry is NOT necessarily a list of equal co-authors. There is no separate PDB field to record the persons who correct or improve a problem. If the names only appear in other (pure text) fields, (a) you can't validate them against the author table and (b) you can't search for them properly. So the names at the top indicate only that these individuals were associated with the problem, and in all the problems which I've ever touched the "after" field then clarifies who did what, if that's necessary, e.g. "TRD, version GF".
(2) It was genuinely an "after TRD", then it's right that TRD wouldn't appear as a name at the top.
(3) However in this case, Geoff made the new version, and was also the magazine editor. If Geoff chose to show TRD the respect of publishing his new idea as a version, then we in PDB have absolutely no right to tamper with that. Similarly, there may be cases where we disagree with what the original author and the improver have agreed together, or what an improver has unilaterally decided. But in PDB we should just report what was actually published. If you feel strongly that a classification is inappropriate, take it up with the composers first rather than going behind their backs, as you apparently have here.
(4) In many cases there is a welcome blurring over time. If "PQ, version RS" exists, then what happens if TU comes along and makes a new version? I've never seen a situation of "PQ, version RS, version TU". Pickiness of fractional ownership just doesn't matter for these things. Particularly for retros, one often finds a bunch of names all together. It's essential that each names be there, but implying a tug-of-war for fractional ownership would just be too tedious, and people often don't bother. (2021-02-23)
Viktoras Paliulionis: Andrew, of course, the database must provide accurate information. My notes:
1. In Winchloe (Christian Poisson is always very accurate in presenting information), above the diagram of this problem it says: Jeffrey Foster, after Thomas R. Dawson, The Problemist 2017. Above diagram of problem Pxxxx is written: Thomas R. Dawson, correction A. Buchanan, The Problemist 1944 (v). (Note: correction: The Problemist Supplement 2017).
2. I think Christian Poisson is right, because in the magazine there is only one author listed above each diagram.
3. How can other people know that not only the author can be specified in the "author" field?
4. Associated individuals should be noted in some other fields, because problems can be reprinted (copy-pasted) in other sources with incorrect information.
5. Instead of "PQ, RS version, TU version", it should be "PQ, TU version".
6. "The correction should be published as a joint composition only if A agrees" (codex).
7. "Bunch of names all together" often occur when they all contribute to the creation together rather than after a single author’s publication. (2021-02-23)
Viktoras Paliulionis: Mentioned problem number is P1345892. (2021-02-23)
A.Buchanan: Sorry that this is long.
PDB is not WinChloe, which has a different data model, and unilateral decisions are made by one person.
PDB is looser, a shared artifact, and is under-documented. Fields and keywords are used in varying ways. In everything I have done I have aimed for an individual’s contributions to problems to be accessible fairly, never over-stating their role.
In PDB this can only be via the “a” field and then detailed annotation elsewhere in a text field. Sometimes in the past the “comment” field has been used by people foe this but I always use the “after” field. Otherwise it is impossible to track people’s involvement and this seems to me hugely unfair, far worse than some trivial confusion over roles for what are generally not earth-shaking problems.
Ideally there would be roles of “corrector”, “versioner” etc in PDB but that’s not the case, so we have to model things with what we have.
In any area of PDB data modelling (e.g. keywords), I try identifying stakeholders and their needs and interests, and how best to serve them. Here they are old and new composers, readers, searchers, etc.
It is of course not the case that PQ v TU would always be the answer. It depends. Your suggested approach is Procrustean - we need something softer and kinder here. :-) The rules in the Codex as specified are simply not scalable to multiple applications. This is independent of the fact that PDB does not represent these rules directly.
We are not talking about album-level problems usually, we are talking about the humble, organic sharing of constructions which to me is the lifeblood of chess problem composition particularly for the newcomers who I try to introduce to PDB from social media. Let’s not over-complicate! Thanks :-) (2021-02-23)
A.Buchanan: Sorry for length, but want a single place to log my current position.
I spend some time correcting cooked old problems which are otherwise of little interest. I enjoy the connection with history, and am scrupulous never to overstate my contribution (although personally I feel that a manual correction may sometimes be more worthy than one simply using without acknowledgement a computer program to trawl for optimal arrangements of pieces). I have an open request with YACPDB to recognize roles and dependencies in their data model. I have also requested through MatPlus that WFCC regularize the unsatisfactory Codex clause handling this area, however due to well-known disruptions in the world, this has not yet happened. It is particularly an issue where the original author is deceased. But other issues are (1) non-scalability of versions (2) unilateral "aftering" (3) lack of documentation of the implications of versioning (e.g. FIDE Album) (4) consistent annotation of versions (sources, dates) etc (5) knock-on effect that databases then don't have a clear model to implement.
A little shocked to read here that Christian Poisson apparently changed a published assignment from "TRD, v GF" to "GF, after TRD". This is not what the corrector (also the editor in this case) chose to publish. While I applaud Christian's terrific work over the years, I think this example shows why it's essential to have multiple databases, so that one perspective does not predominate, and that history is not rewritten. (2022-05-15)
more ...
comment
Keywords: Homebase (2), Minimal, Interchange (kd), Alleinunterhalter
Genre: h#
Computer test: Popeye 4.61
FEN: 2bqkb2/2pp4/8/8/8/8/8/2B1K3
Input: A.Buchanan, 2018-01-21
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2021-02-23 more...
77 - P1346764
György Bakcsi
14067 Springaren 146 12/2017
P1346764
(2+12) cooked
ser-h=15
1. Kd5 2. Ke4 3. Kf3 4. Kg2 5. Kh1 6. Lg2 7. Lh3 8. Dg2 9. Dh2 10. g2 11. g3 12. Th4 13. g4 14. Tah5 15. g5 Ke2=
play all play one stop play next play all
Cook: 1. Kd5 2. Ke4 3. Kf3 4. Kg2 5. Kh1 6. g2 7. Lc8 8. Db8 9. Dh2 10. g3 11. Th4 12. Lh3 13. g4 14. Tah5 15. g5 Ke2=
Vaclav Kotesovec: This problem was marked as C+, but I found a cook. (2023-03-31)
comment
Keywords: Bahnung, black Bristol, Square vacation, pin-stalemate, Model stalemate, Selfblock, Seriesmover, Umnov, Minimal, Homebase
Genre: Fairies
FEN: q7/1b6/2k3pp/r5p1/r5p1/4p1p1/8/R3K1b1
Input: Gunter Jordan, 2018-02-12
Last update: Vaclav Kotesovec, 2023-03-31 more...
78 - P1347106
Jeff Coakley
38 The Puzzling Side of Chess 139 21/10/2017
P1347106
(11+8) C+
BP in 10,5
1. a4 Sc6 2. a5 Sxa5 3. Txa5 h5 4. Txh5 c5 5. Txc5 Txh2 6. Txc8 Th8 7. Txh8 Txc8 8. Txg8 Txc2 9. Txf8+ Kxf8 10. Dxc2 Ke8 11. Dd1
play all play one stop play next play all
more ...
comment
Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Homebase (2), Switchback (Dk)
Genre: Retro
Computer test: Computerprüfung: C+ Popeye 4.90 (16GB) 1 Min. 48 Sek. Keine Lösung: BP 9.5, 10.0.
FEN: 3qk3/pp1pppp1/8/8/8/8/1P1PPPP1/1NBQKBN1
Input: A.Buchanan, 2018-02-21
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2023-12-04 more...
79 - P1347107
Jeff Coakley
40 The Puzzling Side of Chess 139 21/10/2017
P1347107
(9+8) C+
BP in 10,5
1. Sf3 e5 2. Sxe5 Dh4 3. Sc6 Dxh2 4. Sxa7 Txa7 5. Txh2 Txa2 6. Txh7 Txa1 7. Txh8 Txb1 8. Txg8 Txb2 9. Txg7 Lxg7 10. Lxb2 Lf8 11. Lc1
play all play one stop play next play all
more ...
comment
Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Homebase (2), Switchback (Ll)
Genre: Retro
Computer test: Computerprüfung: C+ Popeye 4.90 (16GB) 1 Min. 24 Sek. Keine Lösung: BP 9.5, 10.0.
FEN: 1nb1kb2/1ppp1p2/8/8/8/8/2PPPPP1/2BQKB2
Input: A.Buchanan, 2018-02-21
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2023-12-04 more...
80 - P1347219
François Labelle
RIFACE 2017
3. Lob
P1347219
(16+16) C+
Move a black rook to c2 in 6 moves
Längstzüger
Schwarzer Ohneschlag
1. c4 Sc6 2. Dc2 Sd4 3. Dxh7 Sb5 4. Dh4 Th5 5. cxb5 Tc5 6. Dg5 Tc2
play all play one stop play next play all
Joost de Heer: 1. c4 Sc6 2. Qc2 Sd4 3. Qh7 Sb5 4. Qh4 Rh5 5. cxb5 Rc5 6. Qg5 Rc2 (2021-01-04)
comment
Keywords: Synthetic problem, No-capture chess (s), Maximummer, RIFACE Retro Composition Tourney (2017), Homebase
Genre: Retro, Fairies
FEN: rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/8/8/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR
Reprints: Phénix 279-280, p. 10968, 11-12/2017
Input: A.Buchanan, 2018-02-24
Last update: James Malcom, 2023-07-04 more...
81 - P1347359
François Labelle
8061 Phénix 279-280, p. 10986, 2017
P1347359
(16+16)
ser-BP in 31
1. Sc3 2. Sd5 3. c3 4. Da4 5. Da6 6. a4 7. a5 8. Ta4 9. Tg4 10. Tg5 11. g4 12. Lg2 13. Le4 14. Lb1 15. d3 16. Lf4 17. e3 18. Se2 19. Tg1 20. Tg3 21. Th3 22. Th6 23. h3 24. Lh2 25. Sdf4 26. Sh5 27. f4 28. Kf2 29. Kg3 30. Kh4 31. Seg3
play all play one stop play next play all
Längste eindeutige Serienzug-BP ohne Schläge
Cf: P1017659
paul: Verified by Jacobi with: stip ser-dia 31 forsyth rsbqkbsr/pppppppp/Q6R/P5RS/5PPK/2PPP1SP/1P5B/1B6 (2021-12-09)
Joost de Heer: This is probably Kriegspiel? If there are no black pieces, the knight path on moves 25/26 can go over f6 as well. (2022-10-25)
A.Buchanan: Good catch, Joost. The black units (because of bK) are necessary. I haven’t heard the term Kriegspiel used to describe this. (2022-10-25)
Henrik Juel: This is a series proof game (where only White moves, and he may not check with an intermediate move)
I see no relation to the fairy condition Kriegspiel (2022-10-25)
comment
Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Seriesmover, Move Length Record (ex-aequo), Capture-free, Homebase (s)
Genre: Retro, Fairies
Computer test: paul: Verified by Jacobi with: stip ser-dia 31 forsyth rsbqkbsr/pppppppp/Q6R/P5RS/5PPK/2PPP1SP/1P5B/1B6
FEN: rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/Q6R/P5RN/5PPK/2PPP1NP/1P5B/1B6
Input: A.Buchanan, 2018-02-28
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2023-06-29 more...
82 - P1352728
Unto Heinonen
6721 Problemkiste (166) 08/2006
P1352728
(3+14) C+
ser-=30
Madrasi
Anticirce
1. 0-0-0 2. Kxc2[+wKe1] 3. Tc1 4. Txc3[+wTa1] 5. 0-0-0 6. Kb2 7. Kxb3[+wKe1] 8. Tb1 9. Txb4[+wTa1] 10. 0-0-0 11. Kb2 12. Kb3 13. Kxc4[+wKe1] 14. Tc1 15. Txc5[+wTa1] 16. 0-0-0 17. Kb2 18. Kb3 19. Kb4 20. Kxb5[+wKe1] 21. Tb1 22. Txb8[+wTa1] 23. 0-0-0 24. Kb2 25. Kb3 26. Kb4 27. Kxa5[+wKe1] 28. Td2 29. Kf2 30. Kf3=
play all play one stop play next play all
James Malcom: Outbid by P1388480, with a whopping 7 consecutive castlings. (2021-04-13)
more ...
comment
Keywords: Madrasi, Circe (Anti-), Castling (x5), Seriesmover, Homebase
Genre: Fairies
Computer test: Alybadix
FEN: 1b6/8/8/rbq5/1pnp3p/1ppp3k/2n5/R3Kr1R
Reprints: L3) Problemkiste (169) 02/2007
A22 König & Turm 25 07/2008
M37 König & Turm 26 12/2008
Input: Erich Bartel, 2018-07-23
Last update: James Malcom, 2021-11-02 more...
83 - P1353685
Eugeniusz Iwanow
33 Problemista 11/1961
1. ehrende Erwähnung
Section Fairies
P1353685
(6+3) C+
#2
1. ... d7-d6 Lg8-h7! d6-d5 2. e4xd5#
1. ... f7-f6 Lf8-d6! f6-f5 2. e4xf5#

1. e4-e5?
1. ... d7-d5 2. e5xd6ep#
1. ... f7-f5 2. e5xf6ep#
(retro try, it's BTM)
play all play one stop play next play all
Polnisches Championat 1945-1970
27. Platz
A.Buchanan: For some reason this lovely problem had incorrectly been marked as cooked! (2021-10-08)
comment
Keywords: No legal last move for Black, Homebase
Genre: 2#, Retro
Computer test: Popeye 4.67
FEN: 2K1kBB1/3p1pP1/8/8/4P3/4R3/8/8
Reprints: 36 Problemista 7 02/1962
542 Problemista 01-02/1966
XXVII Szachy 02/1974
Input: Marcin Banaszek, 2018-08-14
Last update: Marcin Banaszek, 2024-02-01 more...
84 - P1360128
Yaakov Mintz
8251 Phénix 287, p. 11266, 07-08/2018
P1360128
(13+12) C+
PG in 9.5 moves
1. e4 d5 2. exd5 Sc6 3. dxc6 Dd4 4. cxb7 Dxb2 5. d4 Dxa1 6. Lb2 Dxb2 7. d5 Db5 8. d6 Dd7 9. bxc8=T+ Dd8 10. d7#
play all play one stop play next play all
Moldenhauer: Computerprüfung: C+ Stelvio 1.4 3 Sekunden.
Keine Lösung: BP 9.0 mit Stelvio 1.31 überprüft.
Notation: 1.e4 d5 2.exd5 Sc6 3.dxc6 Dd4 4.cxb7 Dxb2 5.d4 Dxa1 6.Lb2 Dxb2
7.d5 Db5 8.d6 Dd7 9.bxc8=T+ Dd8 10.d7# (2023-07-23)
comment
Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Homebase (s), Pure mate, Round Trip (d), Hit Squad
Genre: Retro
Computer test: Stelvio 1.4
FEN: r1Rqkbnr/p1pPpppp/8/8/8/8/P1P2PPP/1N1QKBNR
Input: A.Buchanan, 2019-01-25
Last update: Silvio Baier, 2023-11-14 more...
85 - P1372814
Per Olin
?
P1372814
(2+1) C+
h#4
1. Kf7 e8=T! 2. Kg6 0-0-0-0-0-0! 3. Kh5 Kf4 4. Kh4 Th2#
play all play one stop play next play all
The origins of this joke h#4, which utilizes Pam-Krabbe castling in a minimal form, was a mystery conjured by Per Olin, so far the only person who seems to actually know of it.

On the Internet, help was asked. On February 17, 2009, they sent a request for help on the Retro mailing list-ttps://pairlist1.pair.net/pipermail/retros/2009-February/002826.html This is what they said.

"Supercastling means castling with a promoted rook. Due to changed FIDE
rules it is nowadays illegal. It is said to have been invented by Max Pam, which inspired Tim Krabbe in 1972 (Hesse gives a different year) to compose a threemover including three different white castlings:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joke_chess
_problem#Offbeat_interpretations_of_the_rules_of_chess

With the same supermove I composed a twomover (Stella Polaris 1975), Bengt Ingre has published a twomover (Mora Tidning 1993) and we have recently even seen an endgame study with this speciality.

Back in the good old seventies I was informed that there is a helpmate fourmover Ke1 pe7 - Ke8 (2+1) with the supercastling: 1.Kf7 e8T 2.Kg6 0000 3.Kh5 Kf4 4.Kh4 Th2#. Could be that as composer was mentioned Dawson, could be that it was somebody else. Could be that this is the first supercastling, could be that I have dreamt the whole problem.

Can anybody trace this problem?
Best regards
Per Olin"

It went unanswered. A decade later, on June 8th in the Matplus.net forums, they tried their luck again, but also to no avail-http://matplus.net/start.php?px=1582139891&app=forum&act=posts&fid=anti&tid=2302

Olin wrote: "Time wise this could have been inspired by the Krabbe problem. I have no memory of seeing that, but it could have been showed / mentioned in some meeting of the Finnish Chess Problem Society. What I vaguely remember is the following: (diagram) h#4

In an article in the magazine Suomen Tehtäväniekat, January 1994 I asked for author (Dawson?) and publication details, no response. The same question has been asked around one decade ago, probably here in Mat Plus Forum, no response. Question: can anybody trace the helpmate? - The solutions of both problems are obvious. - The chess rules of today say that castling is a move of the king and either rook of the same color along the player’s first rank; this was not the wording in the 70ies and earlier."

On January 4, 2021, a year and a half later, a reply was posted in the same thread to point exactly where they had asked a decade earlier (as aforementioned). Olin's reply, which currently stands as accepted, finally brings closure to this mystery: "Thanks! If the problem is nowhere to be found, then I must have dreamt it and attributed it by mistake to somebody else. Can I claim authorship?"

Now Per Olin has been credited as the author, properly and at long last. An exact source, if not the drifting memories of Olin's 1970's lost in time, is still quite the enigma, unless the 1994 reprint was the first time, which it likely may not be.
Hobacle: The problem of the last century! (2021-10-30)
more ...
comment
Keywords: Joke, Staugaard castling, under-promotion (T), Kindergarten Problem, Minimal, Miniature, Homebase (s), Rex solus (s), Oneliner, Home-and-Away-Base
Genre: h#, Fairies
Computer test: C+ WinChloe for Rokagogo + reflection that this is sufficient evidence
FEN: 4k3/4P3/8/8/8/8/8/4K3
Reprints: Suomen Tehtäväniekat 01/1994
Retros mailing list 17/02/2009
(2) Mat Plus 8/6/19
Input: James Malcom, 2020-02-19
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2024-01-18 more...
86 - P1379087
Eberhard Schulze
18085 Die Schwalbe 301, p. 449, 02/2020
P1379087
(2+9) C+
h#7
1. f3 Kf1 2. f2 Kg2 3. f1=S Kf3 4. Se3 dxe3 5. f4 exf4 6. Lf7 Kg4 7. Th6 f5#
play all play one stop play next play all
more ...
comment
Keywords: Antiphönix, Pawn mate, Ideal mate, Minimal (B), Selfblock, Tempo Loss, under-promotion (s), Homebase
Genre: h#
Computer test: Henrik Juel: C+ Popeye 4.61 (2023-06-30)
FEN: 8/6bn/4bpk1/5p1r/5p2/3p4/3P4/4K3
Input: Gunter Jordan, 2020-08-14
Last update: Felber, Volker, 2023-07-01 more...
87 - P1380195
Norbert Geissler
The Problemist Supplement 2018
after Andrew Buchanan
P1380195
(10+12) C+
h#3
1. ... e3 2. Da5 Df3 3. b6 Dxa8#
play all play one stop play next play all
Numerous retro tries but none distinct
The task here is to maximize the number of necessary units in a homebase h#.
Henrik Juel: 1... e3 2.Da5 Df3 3.b6 Dxa8#
White (not Black) has no last move, so he has the move, and the stipulation is really h#2.5 (2020-09-23)
A.Buchanan: Can shift sBd7 to c7 for an entirely different mate, but alas one of sBg7h7 might be removed without losing soundness. (2020-09-24)
comment
Keywords: Homebase (2), No legal last move for White
Genre: h#, Retro
Computer test: C+ Popeye v4.85 + retro thinking
FEN: r2qk1nr/pp1ppppp/8/8/8/8/1PPPPPP1/2BQKB2
Input: A.Buchanan, 2020-09-23
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2023-12-07 more...
88 - P1380264
Norbert Geissler
3 The Problemist Supplement 154, p. 646, 05/2018
P1380264
(3+7)
h#4
Wie viele Lösungen?
One solution only!
1. Sh6 f4 2. 0-0 f5 3. Kh8 f6 4. Tg8 Txh6#
1. Th7 0-0? 2. Td7 Ta1 3. De7 Txa8 4. Kd8 Txb8# castling illegal
play all play one stop play next play all
The possible second solution 1. Th7 0-0 2. Td7 Ta1 3. De7 Txa8 4. Kd8 Txb8#
is illegal as white castling is not allowed (last move of white was made by King or Rook)
Henrik Juel: C+ Popeye 4.61 (2020-09-25)
comment
Keywords: Homebase (2), Cant Castler
Genre: h#, Retro
FEN: rn1qk1nr/2p5/8/8/8/8/5P2/4K2R
Input: A.Buchanan, 2020-09-25
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2020-12-11 more...
89 - P1380265
Sergey Shumeyko
Gravure 2014
Spezielle ehrende Erwähnung
P1380265
(5+5) C+
h#2*
2.1.1.1
1. ... Da1 2. Ke7 De5#
1. De7 Db1 2. Kd8 Db8#
1. Le7 Da1 2. Kf8 Dh8#
play all play one stop play next play all
Henrik Juel: C+ Popeye 4.61
1... Da1 2.Ke7 De5#
1.De7 Db1 2.Kd8 Db8#
1.Le7 Da1 2.Kf8 Dh8# (2020-09-25)
comment
Keywords: Homebase (2)
Genre: h#
FEN: 3qkb2/3p1p2/8/8/8/8/2PPP3/3QK3
Input: A.Buchanan, 2020-09-25
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2020-12-11 more...
90 - P1380663
Pascal Wassong
RIFACE 2016
1st prize
P1380663
(15+16) C+
BP in genau 9.5
vertikaler Zylinder
1. d4 Sf6 2. Lh6 Tg8 3. e3 Ta8-h8 4. Da6 Sxa6 5. Sd2 Tb8 6. 0-0-0 Tba8 7. Kb1 Sb8 8. La6 Tgh8 9. Sf1 Sg8 10. Le1
play all play one stop play next play all
Henrik Juel: C+ Jacobi 0.7.5
1.d4 Sf6 2.Bh6 Rg8 3.e3 Rah8 4.Qa6 Sxa6 5.Sd2 Rb8 6.O-O-O Rba8 7.Kb1 Sb8 8.Ba6 Rgh8 9.Sf1 Sg8 10.Be1
On a standard board Black would have made an even number of moves; not so here, with Ra8-h8-b8-a8 (2020-10-05)
A.Buchanan: This has exactly 200 solutions as a PG in 8.5, for example 1.d4 Sf6 2.Sd2 Sd5 3.e3 Sc3 4.Ba6 Sxd1 5.Sf1 Sc3 6.Bd2 Se4 7.O-O-O Sf6 8.Kb1 Sg8 9.Be1. It's restored to soundness if "genau" is stuck in the stipulation. (2021-06-10)
comment
Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Vertical Cylinder, Homebase (s), RIFACE Retro Composition Tourney (2016), Initial Game Array (s)
Genre: Retro, Fairies
Computer test: C+ Jacobi 0.7.5 but shorter BPs exist
FEN: rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/B7/8/3P4/4P3/PPP2PPP/1K1RBNNR
Reprints: II Phénix 310-311, p. 12121, 09-10/2020
Input: A.Buchanan, 2020-10-05
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2021-06-10 more...
91 - P1380678
Pascal Wassong
Axel Gilbert

RIFACE 2015
4th Place
P1380678
(16+16)
BP in 8.0
Anti take&make
Henrik Juel: C+ Jacobi 0.7.5
1.Sf3 Sc6 2.Se5 Sxe5 [+wSc6] 3.g3 Sd3+ 4.cxd3 [+bSc5] Se4 5.dxe4 [+bSd6] Sf5 6.exf5 [+bSh4] Sg6 7.fxg6 [+bSe5] Sxc6 [+wSb8] 8.Bg2 Sxb8 [+wSa6] (2020-10-05)
comment
Keywords: Anti-take&make, Unique Proof Game, RIFACE Retro Composition Tourney (2015), Homebase (s)
Genre: Retro, Fairies
FEN: rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/N5P1/8/8/6P1/PP1PPPBP/RNBQK2R
Input: A.Buchanan, 2020-10-05
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2020-12-22 more...
92 - P1380896
Andrew Buchanan
MatPlus.net Forum 12/10/2020
P1380896
(13+13) C+
PG in 6.5
(-:
1. b4 g5 2. b5 g4 3. b6 g3 4. bxa7 gxh2 5. axb8=sS! hxg1=wT! 6. Txh7 Txh7 7. Th1
play all play one stop play next play all
The joke here is that pawns may promote to foreign units.
Henrik Juel: The testers probably do not work here, but this seems unique
1.b4 g5 .. 4.bxa7 gxh2 5.axb8=sS hxg1=wT 6.Txh7 Txh7 7.Th1 (2020-10-14)
A.Buchanan: According to Joost De Heer, WinChloe has a category “promotions adverses”, and under this, the problem is C+. Looking now for a full Homebase without utilising promotion to enemy pawn, which makes it too easy (2020-10-15)
comment
Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Joke, Joke promotion (sT), Homebase (w), Phoenix (s), Prenix (T), Impostor (sT)
Genre: Retro, Fairies
Computer test: C+ WinChloe
FEN: rnbqkbn1/1ppppp1r/8/8/8/8/P1PPPPP1/RNBQKB1R
Input: A.Buchanan, 2020-10-14
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2022-09-18 more...
93 - P1382432
Andrew Buchanan
Facebook 26/11/2020
P1382432
(11+15) C+
KBP
1. g4 h5 2. Lg2 hxg4 3. Lf3 gxf3 4. Kf1 fxe2+ 5. Kg2 exd1=T! 6. Kf3! Txc1 7. Ke2 Te1+ 8. Kxe1
play all play one stop play next play all
Henrik Juel: Excellent find, Andrew
Hint: length is 7.5 (2020-11-25)
A.Buchanan: Thanks Henrik - amazed to find it’s not in WinChloe or Yacpdb (2020-11-26)
A.Buchanan: The animation fails for "SPG", instead "KBP" is needed. (2020-11-26)
more ...
comment
Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Homebase (2), Pure Round Trip (K5), Ceriani-Frolkin Theme (t), Prentos Theme (t), Tempo Loss
Genre: Retro
Computer test: C+ Natch 3.1 C+ Euclide 1.01 for 6.0, 6.5, 7.0 & 7.5 moves, which is conclusive.
FEN: rnbqkbnr/ppppppp1/8/8/8/8/PPPP1P1P/RN2K1NR
Reprints: chess.stackexchange.com 26/11/2020
Input: A.Buchanan, 2020-11-25
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2020-11-26 more...
94 - P1382488
Andrew Buchanan
Thomas Thannheiser

1509 Julias Fairies 25/05/2020
P1382488
(13+15) C+
PG in 8.5
Alphabetic Chess
1. a4 a5 2. Ta3 Ta6 3. Tb3 Tb6 4. Sa3 Txb3 5. Sb5 Ta3 6. b4 Txa4 7. bxa5 Txa5 8. Sa3 Ta8 9. Sb1
play all play one stop play next play all
Aims to be the shortest SPG for a homebase position which demonstrates this fairy condition.
Henrik Juel: I cheated and used Jacobi
Nice condition-specific manouver by Sb1 (2020-11-26)
comment
Keywords: Unique Proof Game, Homebase (2), Alphabetic Chess, Economy record (Alphabetic homebase)
Genre: Retro, Fairies
Computer test: Jacobi v0.4.7
FEN: rnbqkbnr/1ppppppp/8/8/8/8/2PPPPPP/1NBQKBNR
Input: A.Buchanan, 2020-11-26
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2021-10-05 more...
95 - P1382870
Andrew Buchanan
1 The Problemist Supplement 169, p. 120, 11/2020
P1382870
(1+4) C+
h#6.5
Illegal position
1. ... f4 2. Sf6 f5 3. Sh5 f6 4. Sg7 fxg7 5. Kd8! g8=D+ 6. Kd7 Dg4+ 7. Ke8 Dc8#
play all play one stop play next play all
A.Buchanan: These are not part of the TPS solving competition: the solutions are given in the same issue. But the automatic PDB problem blocker stops them from being commented on. As a work-around for now, I have set the year to 1020 (famous of course as the year Byzantine troops under Catepan Basil Boioannes (supported by his ally Prince Pandulf IV) captured the fortress of Troia). (2020-12-12)
Henrik Juel: Thanks for the enlightenment, Andrew, and for the history lesson
Solution
1... f4 2.Sf6 f5 3.Sh5 f6 4.Sg7 fxg7 5.Kd8! g8=D+ 6.Kd7 Dg4+ 7.Ke8 Dc8# (2020-12-12)
Henrik Juel: Adding wKe1 for legality while maintaining homebase causes many cooks, e.g.
1...f2-f4 2.e7-e5 f4*e5 3.Ke8-e7 e5-e6 4.Ke7-f6 e6*f7 5.Kf6-f5 Ke1-f2 6.Kf5-g4 f7*g8=Q+ 7.Kg4-h3 Qg8-g3# (2020-12-12)
A.Buchanan: Yes wK is just too dominant in these longer h#. But homebase is awesome constraint on design. There are some tremendous h# already, and much of their impact is because of homebase. (2020-12-12)
Olaf Jenkner: Now I see, homebase was the theme... (2020-12-12)
Olaf Jenkner: The king could easily stand at a1 without impact of correctness. (2020-12-12)
A.Buchanan: Yes thematic (2020-12-12)
more ...
comment
Keywords: Illegal position (no wK), Homebase (2), Minimal (super)
Genre: h#
Computer test: C+ Popeye 4.61
FEN: 4k1n1/4pp2/8/8/8/8/5P2/8
Input: A.Buchanan, 2020-12-11
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2023-12-11 more...
96 - P1382871
Andrew Buchanan
Geoff Foster

2 The Problemist Supplement 169, p. 120, 11/2020
P1382871
(1+4) C+
h#7
Illegal position
1. Sc6 e4 2. Sd8! e5 3. Sf7 e6 4. Kd8 exf7 5. Kc8! f8=D+ 6. Kc7 Df4+ 7. Kd8 Db8#
play all play one stop play next play all
more ...
comment
Keywords: Homebase (2), Illegal position (no wK), Minimal (super), Excelsior
Genre: h#
Computer test: C+ Popeye 4.61
FEN: 1n2k3/3pp3/8/8/8/8/4P3/8
Reprints: chess.stackexchange.com 27/05/2023
MatPlus.net Forum 28/05/2023
Input: A.Buchanan, 2020-12-11
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2023-12-11 more...
97 - P1382872
Andrew Buchanan
3 The Problemist Supplement 169, p. 120, 11/2020
P1382872
(2+3) C+
h#7
Illegal position
1. c5 Sd2 2. c4 Sb3 3. cxb3 c4 4. b2 c5 5. b1=T c6 6. Te1 (not 6.Tb7?) c7 7. Te7 c8=D#
play all play one stop play next play all
Out of about 90 examples, this is the only orthodox homebase h# with a rook sub-promotion.
more ...
comment
Keywords: Homebase (2), Illegal position (no wK)
Genre: h#
Computer test: C+ Popeye 4.61
FEN: 4k3/2p2p2/8/8/8/8/2P5/1N6
Input: A.Buchanan, 2020-12-11
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2023-12-11 more...
98 - P1382873
Andrew Buchanan
4 The Problemist Supplement 169, p. 120, 11/2020
P1382873
(1+5) C+
h#8
Illegal position
1. Lh3 gxh3 2. g5 h4 3. g4 h5 4. g3 h6 5. g2 h7 6. g1=D h8=D+ 7. Dg8 Dh3 8. Df7 Dc8#
play all play one stop play next play all
Henrik Juel: C+ Popeye 4.61
This one is my favorite in the series
Why not add white king somewhere to make the position legal? (2020-12-11)
A.Buchanan: Thanks Henrik. There are now about 100 homebase h# compositions in PDB, following an article I wrote in TPS a couple of years ago, and the legal length limit seems to be about 6.0 moves. Since wK is very good at enabling cooks beyond that point, it's interesting and funny to see what happens if he is removed. The homebase criterion however is paramount, so I absolutely can't just stick wK somewhere else. If I remember properly, Geoff did find out-of-the-way places to stick wK for the other three compositions, but not for this one. As a retro enthusiast, obviously I love the fractal landscape of legal positions, but by the same token, I see nothing wrong with thematic illegality: illegality never prevents one from playing forwards if one is calm about it. And it opens the door to an otherwise inaccessible region of design space, with novel king-free mating patterns. Can anyone push the length further, or find any homebase h# with a bishop promotion? (2020-12-12)
Henrik Juel: Now I understand what is going on
I do not care much about Codex issues, but for some reason I dislike illegal positions for regular problems
Possibly this should be categorized as a fairy problem
Solution
1. Lh3 gxh3 2. g5 h4 3. g4 h5 4. g3 h6 5. g2 h7 6. g1=D h8=D+ 7. Dg8 Dh3 8. Df7 Dc8# (2020-12-12)
A.Buchanan: Thanks for you perspective, Henrik.
Surely some might consider white king as a fairy condition. As you implicitly point out while the *effect* is no white king, there can be multiple *justifications*, just one of which is the direct fairy condition (nowk). As a composer, I chose a different explanation: illegal position. These positions are exactly as illegal as a position with wPb1 & wBa1. In both situations, we can prove there is no sequence of legal moves from the initial game array (PAS). And in both situations we can simply play forward chess, with no issue. Obviously I love retrograde analysis, which has the fractal landscape of legal positions as its bedrock. But it's nice to look at the other side sometimes, and I find it odd that some other people are nervous about doing that.
The distinction between justification and effect wasn't clear to me until recently. Other examples are Bosma & Dummy Pawn. An instance of either may be a joke or a fairy problem. Dummy pawn might also be due to illegal position, or it might be a historical problem, or a contemporary problem set in a previous historical period (which would not make it fairy, it would just have an invalid timestamp).
You may consider threats and set play 20 times a day, but never worry about the legality of the positions in which those moves are playable. And that's because the laws extend smoothly to such illegal positions (except for certain corner cases, and even those can be worked out with a little trying). But even if you found that a threat was in a position from which White couldn't actually have the move, you wouldn't care. So in this area you accept illegality. Orthodox problems couldn't exist without the principle that the laws work happily in illegal positions. It's like mathematics & complex numbers.
The Codex is surprisingly astute about illegality. An illegal position does not prevent soundness: the only stated downside is it *might* not be acceptable to a tourney. The Codex also says that illegal and fairy positions do not normally support retrograde analysis. Although, these days fairy retro analysis exists. The implication in any case is that from the fairy position, illegality and fairy concepts are distinct.
For me, the position is just a node in a graph which happens to be inaccessible from the start node. It's horribly inefficient to have to invoke a specific fairy condition out of so many. Much cleaner and more satisfying to say, well we are in that inaccessible node, so let's play chess. (2020-12-12)
comment
Keywords: Homebase (2), Illegal position (no wK), Minimal (super)
Genre: h#
Computer test: C+ Popeye 4.61
FEN: 2b1k3/2p1p1p1/8/8/8/8/6P1/8
Input: A.Buchanan, 2020-12-11
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2023-12-11 more...
99 - P1384161
Thomas Thannheiser
TT-3 Die Schwalbe 256, p. 559, 08/2012
P1384161
(12+11) C+
Beweispartie in 6.5 Zügen
Schlagschach
1. b4 c5 2. bxc5 Da5 3. c6 Dxa2 4. cxb7 Dxc2 5. bxc8=D Dxd2 6. Dxd7 Dxd1 7. Dxd1
play all play one stop play next play all
Henrik Juel: The testing by Popeye is very fast, so I expect that the entire TT series, P1384159 etc., is C+ (2021-04-08)
A.Buchanan: I agree: TT is a very accurate composer and I am sure he has tested all of these prior to publication (2021-04-09)
more ...
comment
Keywords: Homebase (2), Losing Chess, Unique Proof Game, Pronkin Theme (D)
Genre: Retro, Fairies
Computer test: C+ Popeye 4.61
FEN: rn2kbnr/p3pppp/8/8/8/8/4PPPP/RNBQKBNR
Input: RJB, 2012-09-15
Last update: James Malcom, 2021-04-10 more...
100 - P1384178
Bernd Graefrath
481 Julias Fairies 07/01/2014
P1384178
(15+14) C+
Beweispartie in 6,5 Zügen
Schlagschach
Immunschach
1. e4 e5 2. Ke2 d5 3. exd5 Le6 4. dxe6 a6 5. e7 Kd7 6. e8=K Kxe8 7. Ke1
play all play one stop play next play all
Something must occupy e2 on move W2 in order to protect the brave wPe as it advances.
- T is not near enough
- If this is D, then it would play 5. Dxe5 or 5. Dxa6
- If this is L, then is would play 5. Lxa6
- If this is Sg1, any promoted S on e8 is still immune because of Sb1
So by elimination, it must be Ke2
http://juliasfairies.com
Henrik Juel: Why does the animation not work?
The solution seems to be written correctly (2021-10-20)
A.Buchanan: I have changed the stipulation, and that seems to have fixed things (2021-10-21)
A.Buchanan: While this is ingenious, in the diagram position, Black is in the losing chess equivalent of check, implying that White's last move can only be Ke2-e1 or Se2-g1. This spoils the logic. Is it possible to find a 7th move for Black which escapes the check? (2021-10-21)
Henrik Juel: Thanks, Andrew
Surprising that changing Beweispartie to BP fixes the animation (2021-10-21)
A.Buchanan: And changing it back again to Beweispartie, it still works. Maybe there was an old version of the generated code which drives the animation based on the solution, and that needed to be refreshed? All very odd. (2021-10-21)
more ...
comment
Keywords: Homebase (w), Losing Chess, Switchback (Kk), Unique Proof Game, Immune Chess, Schnoebelen Theme (K), Ceriani-Frolkin Theme (K), Prentos Theme (K)
Genre: Retro, Fairies
Computer test: C+ Jacobi 0.7.5
FEN: rn1qkbnr/1pp2ppp/p7/4p3/8/8/PPPP1PPP/RNBQKBNR
Input: RJB, 2014-01-08
Last update: A.Buchanan, 2021-10-21 more...
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